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Author Topic:   Space shuttle's defining televised moments
Dwight
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From: Germany
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posted 01-08-2012 07:30 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Dwight   Click Here to Email Dwight     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
For those who followed the shuttle program closely, what would you list as the most defining moments as captured by the TV cameras on the spacecraft? Anything you feel is worthy of note throughout the 30 year program?

hoorenz
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posted 01-08-2012 08:13 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for hoorenz   Click Here to Email hoorenz     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I think one defining moment was the failed capture of Solar Max by Pinky Nelson.

There was a lot of attention on the news channels, with astronauts in the studio's and an almost Apollo 11-like atmosphere. That day,the shuttle program was in the brightest spotlight imaginable, with full live coverage of Pinky's flight to the Solar Max. It ended in a big disappointment.

Then, after all the drama, the capture of Solar Max succeeded without MMUs, 'simply' with ground commands and the RMS, and, without live TV coverage.

It was a really awkward situation for the media, you can still feel it when you watch back the videos.

Final blow to the relation of shuttle and the media was the STS-51C launch. The news channels were very displeased with the fact that the launch time was a secret, as well as all launch communications.

Again, it really shows if you watch back the broadcasts of these days. From there, it all went downhill, in my opinion.

randy
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posted 01-08-2012 11:06 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for randy   Click Here to Email randy     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
The first docking of Shuttle and Mir.

328KF
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posted 01-08-2012 11:16 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for 328KF   Click Here to Email 328KF     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I think the cockpit video from the Columbia accident would certainly qualify for any list of most notable moments captured by onboard video cameras.

So many more come to mind...McCandless floating up out of the payload bay for the first time, Atlantis undocking from Mir (shot from a Soyuz), the 3-man EVA capturing a communication satellite by hand on STS-49.

Certain TV transmissions stick in my mind, like seeing four crewmembers together for the first time on STS-5. The satellite captures on 51-A were very exciting to see live, especially the second one when Dale Garder set the thing tumbling with him attached! Also, Kathy Thornton's release of Hubble's solar panel and watching it "flap in the breeze" of the shuttle's RCS plumes gave it the look of a giant bird flying in space.

Those are just a few...

brianjbradley
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posted 01-08-2012 01:11 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for brianjbradley   Click Here to Email brianjbradley     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I would say the launches for STS-95 and -88. I can still hear the launch commentators and their powerful words at lift off. It's goosebump-making, always-remember-where-you-were kind of stuff.

STS-95 Lisa Malone (LC): "Lift off of Discovery with a crew of six astronaut heroes and one American legend"

STS-88 George Diller (LC): "Lift off the space shuttle Endeavour with the first American element of the International Space Station uniting our efforts in space to achieve our common goals."

Then again, the images of Columbia apart played over and over again is a power media image not far behind.

Ben
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posted 01-08-2012 02:44 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Ben   Click Here to Email Ben     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
STS-88 was Bruce Buckingham.

Robert Pearlman
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posted 01-08-2012 03:09 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I think the STS-61 spacewalks as a whole have to make the list for what their broadcast did to galvanize public support for Hubble.

Up to that point, the telescope was viewed as one of NASA's failures, but the spacewalks and the crew's ability to repair and upgrade Hubble gave the orbiting observatory a public following that has been unmatched by any other unmanned Earth-orbiting satellite.

The resulting sharp imagery from that mission's and the subsequent servicing flights' crews helped solidify Hubble's place in pop culture, but no other telescope's "pretty pictures" has garnished as much fame.

I remember at the time it being noted on the news that people around the country, if not also around the globe, were glued to their televisions watching the multi-hour spacewalks. The interest led to the STS-61 crew appearing on talk shows and even making cameo appearances on a sitcom.

Their televised work marked a change in the way the public looked at spacewalks and set the stage for the EVA work that would be done to build and maintain the International Space Station.

jasonelam
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posted 01-08-2012 03:27 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for jasonelam   Click Here to Email jasonelam     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
The three man EVA from STS-49 comes to mind, mainly due to a problem that took place while I was watching it. Just as one of the astronauts said "Let's get it", CNN switched to a local commercial. 30 seconds later, it came back to live coverage of the EVA. Fortunately, I saw several repeats of the event over the next few hours

Jay Chladek
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posted 01-09-2012 07:38 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Jay Chladek   Click Here to Email Jay Chladek     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Well, if we are talking about JUST a television moment, then I would say those first four shuttle launches probably helped to define a moment, or at least define it in a manner similar to Apollo before it seemed to become "routine" and the television networks scaled back their coverage. Seeing Gene Cernan and Deke Slayton at ABC for coverage of STS-1 was like this weird mix of old and new.

A first defining moment for me at least was seeing that first color television picture downlinked to JSC by Young and Crippen as they gave their first television broadcast. It was brief though as we didn't have the first TDRS satellites up yet. So NASA had to rely on the old tracking station, ship and ARIA aircraft network for on orbit communications.

As for bigger defining moments on orbit, I list the following:

  • The first spacewalk on STS-6
  • The first MMU flight
  • Joe Allen and Dale Gardner's capture of the satellites (everything seemed to go right on that flight)
  • STS-7's first freeflight of the SPAS satellite with its imagery of Challenger on orbit (we all had posters of that image)
  • Hubble's repair
  • The first close approach to Mir (not the docking mission) with images from Mir showing the shuttle's thruster firings
  • First Mir docking and handshake in space
  • The STS-114 tile gap filler removal EVA
  • Scott Parazynski's EVA on the end of the OBSS to patch the solar array on the ISS
  • The first RPM flip (technically ISS imagery, but it showed the orbiter's bottom for the first time on television)

p51
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posted 01-09-2012 09:29 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for p51   Click Here to Email p51     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I guess it all depends on who is answering the question.

  • STS-1's take off. I swear, the whole free world was watching TV that day. In my school, teachers were fighting for TVs to show the launch to their classes. I was 11 at the time and even then understood the significance of the flight of a new system that had never even had the SRBs test fired vertically before. I didn't realize at the time that Young was an Apollo Moon walker at the time. But I'll never forget that moment, as nobody knew really what it was going to look like (or even if the thing wouldn't blow itself to kingdom come on the pad. I've read later there was a substantial betting pool in Vegas on that point).

  • STS-51L's 'minute and a bit' ride into history. The explosion is for my generation what Pearl Harbor and JFK's assassination were for earlier ones. I'm ashamed to say I didn't see it on TV when it happened, as it was a teacher planning day and I was at home, doing chores when my Mom and I heard about it on the radio. We sure saw in plenty of times after that.

  • STS-107's re-entry disaster. Sadly, this was overshadowed in the news by the buildup for the invasion of Iraq, and it didn't have nearly the impact on the American public one would have expected. In a post-9/11 world, you can argue that very little shocked Americans by this point.

  • STS-135. I think that speaks for itself. Few people in the public will remember what Atlantis's final mission was, but many will remember that beautiful liftoff, the last such sight we'll ever see. Such melancholy, like the last flight of a Saturn V. America knew then that the space program would not be the dynamic force it was for many years to come, if ever. I know for sure many people were disappointed that the final landing was at night because they wanted better coverage of it.

Jay Chladek
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posted 01-10-2012 12:12 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Jay Chladek   Click Here to Email Jay Chladek     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Don't feel ashamed at not seeing 51L fly. Likely you were asleep or in high school at the time. I never watched it live myself, but sought out a television when I heard what happened (and one classroom had a television playing the ABC news feed after they cut in as they didn't show the launch live. Only CNN did as I recall). For 107, while I watched updates of the mission closely, I was asleep in bed when my mom called me to tell me it had broken up on reentry. I thought right then that was the end of the space program (and 9 years later, I hope it wasn't the start of the end). Maybe I should be ashamed I didn't see tramatic events live, but they don't affect my soul any differently than ones I have seen live. If it affects you, you know you are human.

I had thought about mentioning 107 and 51L myself, but while those missions certainly are part of the history of shuttle, I don't know if "define" is a proper word for them. Or maybe they are just too obvious as far as choices go. Perhaps they "define" the flawed management culture that lead to them, but I think overall, shuttle has been defined more by its successful missions as opposed to ones with fatalities. To me, those successes define shuttle as it was thousands of people at the NASA and contractor support levels who worked their darndest to produce a safe vehicle that was capable of flying the missions assigned and look good doing it, even if most of the world ignored what it did except for a very few certain times when it did strike a positive chord with the public consciousness.

Robert Pearlman
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posted 01-10-2012 12:18 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
With regards to STS-51L, while I don't dispute the power of the footage, the original question was about scenes captured by the TV cameras on the spacecraft.

To my knowledge, there were no cameras broadcasting (or even in operation) aboard Challenger when it was lost.

On the other hand, the recovered video from onboard Columbia filmed in the final moments did play an important role in identifying needed safety improvements for the shuttle and future spacecraft.

p51
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posted 01-10-2012 08:38 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for p51   Click Here to Email p51     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Sorry, I didn't originally catch that the question was actually for TV coverage caught on board. In that case, I'd argue that very little (if any) TV coverage from the missions in orbit were "defining," certainly not as so as the missions themselves. I don't think many people watched anything other than launches (and to a lesser degree, landings). You can say that certain missions made for powerful images, or that they were important documentation of certain missions, but I don't think the American public would view almost any TV images from the missions to be "defining," except maybe the first use of the MMU on STS-41B or perhaps some of the better coverage of satellite deployments from the cargo bay on various missions.

For the public, it's all about the liftoff. That's why the final mission of Challenger sticks out in people's minds so much, I think.

As for STS-107's video of the re-entry, NASA says that the remainder of the tape was destroyed in the disaster. I sure hope that is the case, but I can't help but wonder if perhaps the tape really goes on a little further. I'd hate to think that the tape goes much further (and God forbid, into the breakup of the orbiter), for the crew families' sake. I know for a while, it was publicly said that the Apollo 1 fire audio didn't exist anymore, and we now know it does. I heard it in its entirety once, and I never want to hear that again in my life.

Cozmosis22
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posted 01-10-2012 09:09 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Cozmosis22     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by p51:
STS-1's take off. I swear, the whole free world was watching TV that day. In my school, teachers were fighting for TVs to show the launch to their classes.
That liftoff was originally scheduled for a Friday, April 10th. Perhaps that is what you remember. Launch was scrubbed at T-9 minutes. The successful maiden voyage began two days later on Sunday, April 12th.

Over the years the astronauts filmed a number of Mother Nature's temper tantrums like volcanos, hurricanes and tsunamis. Might consider some of them "worthy of note."

As mentioned the image of Challenger with it's CanadaArm extended and angled just right to form a 7. That photo taken from SPAS was the first to show the free flying orbiter with the Earth in the background. Also on that mission we had Sally Ride floating around with her hair all poofed out.

Henry Heatherbank
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posted 01-11-2012 03:35 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Henry Heatherbank     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
In no particular order, other than chronology:
  1. STS-1 launch (unforgettable imagery)

  2. STS-1 seconds before landing on Rogers Dry Lake at EAFB

  3. STS-7 in free flight taken from the SPAS

  4. McCandless in free flight aboard the MMU on 41-B, backdropped against the Earth (even though it doesn't feature the Shuttle)

  5. 51-L's horrible Y-shaped plume

  6. the backflip on any post-Columbia ISS docking mission (although I rate this one last).

dogcrew5369
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posted 01-13-2012 05:55 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for dogcrew5369   Click Here to Email dogcrew5369     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by Henry Heatherbank:
the backflip on any post-Columbia ISS docking mission (although I rate this one last).
I would replace (6) with STS-26's launch. One of the momentous images for me at least.

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