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Author Topic:   Space Cover 811: SCC self-service covers
yeknom-ecaps
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Posts: 943
From: Northville MI USA
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posted 06-22-2025 07:57 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for yeknom-ecaps   Click Here to Email yeknom-ecaps     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Space Cover of the Week, Week 811 (June 22, 2025)

Space Cover 811: SCC Self-Service Covers

Many space cover collectors collect the covers from set of Space Craft Covers (SCC) produced from 1960 (Echo FDC) through 1975 (ASTP splashdown). The SCC partners were Joe Fitzpatrick (cover business) and Carl Swanson (artist).

In addition to the regular series of covers for the manned and unmanned launches, SCC produced generic one-color cachets for the Mercury flights (including a "trial" MR-1A cover on December 19, 1960) – Black for Shepard (also used on specials MR1A and Ham), Green for Grissom, Red for Glenn, Blue for Carpenter, Yellow for Schirra, and Green for Cooper.

SCC also produced three generic cachets that collectors could buy "blank" and use for whatever events they wanted to. Collectors used these for manned/unmanned launches, X-15 flights, various FDCs, pictorial cancels, etc.

The three cachets were produced in Blue, Red, and Black. The earliest use I have found for the Blue version is pictured above with a cover from Port Canaveral for John Glenn's launch. I have also seen a blue version from Pasadena with an unofficial FD cancel for the Project Mercury stamp.

It seems that label versions of these cachets were also offered to collectors but at a much later date (date unknown to me). However, I have never seen the label versions off or on a cover.

A few questions:

  • When were these self-service covers first offered to collectors?
  • Does anyone have an earlier event for the Blue cachet?
  • What is your earliest event for the Red and Black versions?
  • When were the label versions offered to collectors?
  • Does anyone have any of the labels not on a cover?
  • Does anyone actually have/seen a cover with the label versions?
Any information would be greatly appreciated!

Antoni RIGO
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From: Palma de Mallorca, Is. Baleares - SPAIN
Registered: Aug 2013

posted 06-23-2025 03:46 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Antoni RIGO   Click Here to Email Antoni RIGO     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
No earlier cover for this cachet Tom. Sorry.
However, my cover bears an identification on backside. I don't know if all do, or just randomly.

yeknom-ecaps
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From: Northville MI USA
Registered: Aug 2005

posted 06-23-2025 08:39 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for yeknom-ecaps   Click Here to Email yeknom-ecaps     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
The identification is not random.

This was applied as this was a cover that Joe Fitzpatrick made using the generic cachet as the unmanned launch did not have a formal SCC made for it. The Huntington WV address is one that Joe used.

Axman
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posted 06-23-2025 10:32 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Axman   Click Here to Email Axman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I much prefer the Red (Type A) over the Black and the Blue generic printed SpaceCraft covers (Types C and B - see Vukotich, section 16) and therefore concentrate on collecting those.

My earliest Red/type A is also for Glenn's flight on 20 February 1962, as is your Blue/type B. It's a Port Canaveral AM hand cancel addressed to Philadelphia.

My earliest Black/type C is for a Wallops Island machine cancellation on 5 April 1962 for a (Hudson RSC text stamp in purple) Nike-Cajun Ozone Cloud Apr 4 1962 11 32 PM launch.

But that is fairly meaningless regarding priority as my earliest Blue is from more than half a year later than yours. My Blue and Black dates are distorted by my collecting preference for Reds.

I think it is safe to say that all three types were first printed and then issued in time for the Glenn launch.

Antoni RIGO
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From: Palma de Mallorca, Is. Baleares - SPAIN
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posted 06-24-2025 03:09 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Antoni RIGO   Click Here to Email Antoni RIGO     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by yeknom-ecaps:
The identification is not random.
Thanks Tom.

Eddie Bizub
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From: Kissimmee, FL USA
Registered: Aug 2010

posted 06-24-2025 10:31 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Eddie Bizub   Click Here to Email Eddie Bizub     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Great topic Tom! I have always wondered about these generic covers. I have three covers postmarked in late 1962 and three covers postmarked in January 1964. Chuck Vukotich's SCC catalog mentions they were available for a short time starting in 1962.

Rarely do I see any of these covers postmarked past 1964. There are exceptions but it is rare. It appears that anyone who purchased these unpostmarked covers used them shortly after receiving them.

I have never seen any of the label cachets nor does Chuck mention them.

If anyone has access to the Space Craft Explorer magazines these might be mentioned for sale in there. I have Joe Fitzpatrick's personal set of Explorers and will take a look when I get a chance.

yeknom-ecaps
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From: Northville MI USA
Registered: Aug 2005

posted 06-24-2025 04:00 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for yeknom-ecaps   Click Here to Email yeknom-ecaps     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Thanks Alan, Antoni, and Eddie.

Eddie - please check the Explorers, I don't have the early ones to check myself and have only heard vague references to the self-service cover availability of "1962."

Am hoping there is a reference to the labels in the Explorer as well but I have no timeframe of reference as to when it would have appeared.

thisismills
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From: Michigan
Registered: Mar 2012

posted 06-24-2025 05:14 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for thisismills   Click Here to Email thisismills     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Tom/Eddie, I checked my Spacecraft Explorers and yes there are several mentions of these envelopes in early issues. The ads mention three different designs in red, blue, and black.

The first mention is from Spacecraft Explorer issue #1 and is after the Feb. 20, 1962 Glenn launch covers shown in this thread. So I wonder if there was earlier communication from Joe to subscribers of the cover service. Maybe a letter, flyer, or ad insert exists?

Vol. 1, No. 1, April 15, 1962, Page 11

Vol. 1, No. 3, June 15, 1962, Page 14

yeknom-ecaps
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From: Northville MI USA
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posted 06-24-2025 05:21 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for yeknom-ecaps   Click Here to Email yeknom-ecaps     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Thanks Jeff!!!

However it does increase the mystery of how the collectors knew about the self-service covers for the Glenn launch. Like you said, a notice or flyer with subscription covers or ????

yeknom-ecaps
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From: Northville MI USA
Registered: Aug 2005

posted 06-26-2025 02:56 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for yeknom-ecaps   Click Here to Email yeknom-ecaps     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
This is the ad for the referenced SCC labels that appeared in SCC's October 15, 1967 Explorer.

In the December 15, 1967 Explorer a short note appeared about the labels.

PLEASE NOTE CAREFULLY The cachet labels or gummed cachets, pictured on the last page of the Oct Explorer are not as yet ready for distribution, PLEASE DO NOT SEND ANY MORE ORDERS. Our printer does not have the equipment necessary to produce the caliber of work needed, and we are presently other printers in other locations. We will make an announcement as soon as possible. Thank you.
There was no other future mention of these labels in the Explorer. I have never seen an instance of any of these labels on or off cover, thus I believe they were never produced.

If anyone has/has seen any of these please post an image.

Eddie Bizub
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From: Kissimmee, FL USA
Registered: Aug 2010

posted 06-27-2025 03:29 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Eddie Bizub   Click Here to Email Eddie Bizub     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Wow! Thanks Jeff and Tom. Now I don't have to check mt Space Craft Explorers! I would also assume that the labels were never produced. In all my collecting years I have never seen one. Tom knows I have a very extensive collection of Space Craft Covers. If these labels had been produced either my dad or I would have at least one in our space collection. Plus, when we bought the balance of Joe Fitzpatrick's Space Craft holdings from his widow in 1988, there were none of these labels. That's not to say that Carl Swanson did not have them but I strongly believe they were never produced.

On a side note, I have a theory on the Glenn covers. Maybe Joe Fitzpatrick used these self-service covers himself before he offered them for sale. According to Chuck's book, Joe was fascinated by John Glenn's launch. He produced many special covers for the flight as well as for post-flight events. Maybe he used these self-service covers simply for his own collection.

I have also noticed that many of these self-service covers are found for events that Space Craft Covers did not produce printed covers for. Joe Fitzpatrick may be the source of these as well. Maybe during lean times Joe sent for covers for the not so important launches in the hopes to sell them later. It is interesting to note that all 3 versions do have the Space Craft logo in the cachet. Joe could have marketed them as Space Craft Covers if he chose to. Just a thought.

Axman
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From: Derbyshire UK
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posted 06-28-2025 05:27 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Axman   Click Here to Email Axman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I agree. I think that is a more than reasonable assumption. I think Joe Fitzpatrick serviced the very early generic covers himself.

bobslittlebro
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From: Douglasville, Ga U.S.A.
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posted 06-29-2025 08:32 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for bobslittlebro   Click Here to Email bobslittlebro     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Very good post, Tom. Here is a generic Space Craft cachet used for one of Jack McKay's X-15 flights.

yeknom-ecaps
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From: Northville MI USA
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posted 07-03-2025 04:35 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for yeknom-ecaps   Click Here to Email yeknom-ecaps     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
What does everyone think of the popularity order of the self-service covers since they were all released at the same time.

Basing this on covers seen over time my guess is that the order is: blue, red, black.

Axman
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From: Derbyshire UK
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posted 07-04-2025 07:41 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Axman   Click Here to Email Axman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I think that is a question best split into thirds - sales, users, and collectors.

From a point of sales approach: re-reading the adverts in the Explorer that Joe Fitzpatrick posted, it would seem that all three were printed in roughly equal quantities, and all three types distributed on that basis - I don't think Fitzpatrick gave anybody the option of which type they received, although given basic human nature some clients may have demanded/requested specified types.

From a user perspective: the vast majority of these covers seem to have been posted for missile launches (Minuteman, Polaris, etc) and suborbital sounding rockets (Aerobee, Nike-Cajun etc.). I have seen very few for satellite launches or manned missions. None of the three designs really 'hit the nail on the head' for missile and sounding rocket topicality (although the black just nudges ahead for relevance for missile launches).

It is my personal view that this is the reason why the covers were only available for a short period - they missed the point and were a commercial failure.

Given that, from a user point of view, I would think that all three would be equally popular (or is that unpopular?).

Thirdly, and finally, from a collector's point of view, you will have a bias towards which type you prefer. As I have noted, I much prefer the reds, although that preference does not stop me collecting the other types...

I will do a census on my collection and return the results shortly.

[EDIT, update] OK the results are in. It would seem I underestimated the amount used for satellite launch events and overestimated the number of sounding rocket events.

I have 19 black, 15 red and 6 blue in total.

  • The black split 3 sounding, 10 missile, and 6 satellite.
  • The reds split 3 sounding, 7 missile, 4 satellite, and 1 manned mission.
  • The blues split 1 sounding, 3 missile and 1 satellite.
Interestingly all sounding rocket covers (no matter which colour) are Wallops Island launches, all missiles are Cape Canaveral/PAFB, and all satellite events are Lompoc/VAFB.

yeknom-ecaps
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From: Northville MI USA
Registered: Aug 2005

posted 07-04-2025 12:28 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for yeknom-ecaps   Click Here to Email yeknom-ecaps     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by Axman:
I don't think Fitzpatrick gave anybody the option of which type they received, although given basic human nature some clients may have demanded/requested specified types.
Thanks for your thoughs Alan - in the first Explorer advertisement it states:
Due to many requests we will mix designs on any size orders
I read this as the purchaser could request any number and mixture of colors they wanted to.

Axman
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From: Derbyshire UK
Registered: Mar 2023

posted 07-04-2025 01:21 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Axman   Click Here to Email Axman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Strangely enough Tom, I read that to mean that given the large amount of orders they (SCC) had received, that they would send out a random (mix) assortment of covers.

I can now see your interpretation, and you being American your reading may well be more in tune than mine.

All times are CT (US)

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