Space News
space history and artifacts articles

Messages
space history discussion forums

Sightings
worldwide astronaut appearances

Resources
selected space history documents

  collectSPACE: Messages
  Stamps & Covers
  Space Cover 269: Too Good To Be True?

Post New Topic  Post A Reply
profile | register | preferences | faq | search

next newest topic | next oldest topic
Author Topic:   Space Cover 269: Too Good To Be True?
stevedd841
Member

Posts: 292
From: Millersville, Maryland
Registered: Jul 2004

posted 06-14-2014 01:34 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for stevedd841   Click Here to Email stevedd841     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Space Cover of the Week, Week 269 (June 15, 2014)

The cover pictured is a classic Charles Riser made cover for the early NASA Project Mercury Little Joe 6 rocket test, October 4, 1959, Wallops Island, Virginia. This rare cover has all the characteristics of a Charles Riser fake cover including U.S. Government embossed envelope, artistic cachet with typewritten text, large hand cancel for the Little Joe test, and the cover not having gone through the mail. A real test cover of this difficult early Little Joe rocket test would sell for approximately $1,000. As a fake cover, though, the Riser contrived cover has only nominal value as a fake reference cover.

A second contrived cover example is shown for the recovery of astronaut Alan B. Shepard, Jr. after America's first astronaut space flight. Shepard was recovered by a MAG-26 recovery helo, from the USS Lake Champlain, CVS-39, May 5, 1961, near Grand Bahama Island, in the Atlantic Ocean. A real Alan Shepard USS Lake Champlain primary recovery ship cover would sell for approximately $2,000. The Riser fake cover pictured above has only nominal value as a reference copy cover. Astronaut signatures on Riser covers are also faked as collectors have discovered. This signature for Alan B. Shepard, Jr. is an excellent example of one such fake.

Space Cover #269 – Charles Riser Covers, Too Good to be True?

The early space mission and recovery ship covers were beautiful on pristine U.S. Government embossed envelopes with well struck hand cancels for several of the most difficult space rocket tests and ship recoveries to find. Additional launch covers for early Little Joe rocket tests at Wallops Island, Virginia, were also available. These were covers that both space collectors and recovery ship collectors had searched for, for years. The covers also were missing from many astute, knowledgeable collectors' collections. And now, here they were in very small quantities in the stock of a space cover and ship recovery cover dealer in a small town, Bowie, Maryland. Unfortunately, the covers being sold by this dealer were all fakes.

So, how did Charles Riser's sale of rare fake covers come unraveled? Former U.S. Navy service member Sean Marsar provides insight on this in the September, 2008, issue of the "Universal Ship Cancellation Society Log." Marsar stated that he started buying space covers from Riser who was then a space cover dealer with hard to find space and recovery ship covers. When Riser's first package arrived, Marsar was surprised to see that all the recovery ship cancels were on U.S. Government printed air mail envelopes. A few months later he located a dealer of postal stationery stock in Long Island, New York who mentioned to him that a space cover dealer named Charles Riser had bought 700 blank embossed 6 and 7 cent airmail covers.

Sean Marsar commented, "The news hit me like a ton of bricks!" He decided to immediately contact the U.S. Postal Inspectors with his damning information. The inspectors decided to bait a trap and marked 95 blank envelopes with a special marking that would only show up under ultraviolet light. They then placed the marked envelopes in the stock of the dealer who had provided Riser with blank stock covers. In March 1974, Sean Marsar received a difficult Gemini 8 primary recovery ship cover for USS Leonard F. Mason, DD-852, from Riser, and when he placed the cover under ultraviolet light, the cover displayed the USPS specially coded marking. The trap for identifying who was producing the fake space and recovery ship covers had been sprung.

Going to trial, 14 different space covers and ship covers were presented by U.S. Government prosecutors as evidence against Charles Riser, a defendant in U.S. Federal Court for mail fraud. In the 14 covers presented as evidence against Riser, the following primary recovery ship covers were used: USS Lake Champlain, USS Decatur, USS La Salle, USS Leonard F. Mason, USS Noa, USS Randolph, and USS Stormes. Charles Riser was found guilty of mail fraud March 11, 1975, and was given four years of probation. He was also ordered to inform the court concerning his illicit fraud of the covers that had been faked. His response back included the faking of 51 different covers, including both space covers and ship covers.

Faked Charles Riser cover for primary recovery ship USS Randolph, CVS-15, July 21, 1961, for the recovery by MAG 26 helo of astronaut Gus Grissom, in the Atlantic Ocean after his 300 mile suborbital flight. Both the primary recovery ship cover and Grissom's autograph are faked. Another telltale sign is the red U.S. Navy Department seal. A seal provided by the ship for the cover would have the ship's name, USS Randolph, in the seal, not the U.S. Navy Department. A real astronaut Gus Grissom autograph on a genuine USS Randolph primary recovery ship cover would sell for approximately $2,500.

Now, many years later, Charles Riser's story is an interesting and cautionary study in collecting both ship covers and space covers and possibly collecting other valuable covers as well. If a rare or difficult cover has a price that sounds too good to be true, then quite possibly, it isn't.

Steve Durst, SU4379

micropooz
Member

Posts: 1512
From: Washington, DC, USA
Registered: Apr 2003

posted 06-14-2014 01:58 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for micropooz   Click Here to Email micropooz     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Great article Steve! One still sees some cover dealers trying to sell these as legitimate, so it is good that everyone stay informed on the Riser suspect covers.

There is a mission-by-mission listing of the suspect Riser covers in the Space Unit CD entitled "Study of Suspect Space Covers" by Paul Bulver, Ben Ramkissoon, and Les Winick.

One can order the CD from the Space Unit Secretary:

Dave Blog
PO Box 174
Bergenfield, NJ 07621
USA

for $14 for US delivery, $17 foreign. Space Unit members get a $2 discount.

stevedd841
Member

Posts: 292
From: Millersville, Maryland
Registered: Jul 2004

posted 06-14-2014 02:50 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for stevedd841   Click Here to Email stevedd841     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Dennis, many thanks for your comments to my Space Cover of the Week.

The Wallops Island cover shown at the top of the page is my initiation into the Riser Fake Cover Club for a mere $300, ouch! Was stunned, to say the least, that the cover of this really great, rare space event, and cancelled at Wallops Island, Virginia, was faked.

Thank you also for spreading the word about Paul, Ben, and Les' study of Riser contrived covers. It is a major reference in this area, and one that I also use as well.

I think the discussion for Riser fake space covers and recovery ship covers should be opened up and would ask our readers of this thread to add a scan of their first Riser cover and maybe a few lines of comment as to how they were surprised or informed that their cover was not quite what it was purported to be, but instead, they discovered it was a fake. Surprise!

garymilgrom
Member

Posts: 1966
From: Atlanta, GA
Registered: Feb 2007

posted 06-14-2014 03:06 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for garymilgrom   Click Here to Email garymilgrom     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Thanks for this very interesting story and photos Steve. I don't understand why Riser would put so much effort into his fraudulent covers. What were the 51 covers worth in the mid-70's?

micropooz
Member

Posts: 1512
From: Washington, DC, USA
Registered: Apr 2003

posted 06-14-2014 04:38 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for micropooz   Click Here to Email micropooz     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
To answer Steve's inquiry about "your first Riser", fortunately I never had a first. Although about 20 years ago, a very prominent cover dealer offered me "some really special space covers". I looked through them and started salivating at the rarities! Then more and more rarities showed up in the batch, and the mantra of "too good to be true" (as Steve titled his article) hit me. Then I remembered the Risers. Told the dealer that they were fakes (which I verified later when I got home and mailed the dealer my reference material), and he seemed surprised. I later found out that I was at least the third person to tell him that they were fakes, but he was still trying to hawk them as legitimate.

To answer Gary's question about prices, the McMahan catalog published in 1972 listed the Oct 4, 1959 Little Joe cover at $30, the MR-3 Lake Champlain at $200, the MR-4 Randolph as "not seen", and the GT-8 Mason at $75. So those were probably very lucrative items for Mr. Riser in mid-1970's dollars...

NAAmodel#240
Member

Posts: 312
From: Boston, Mass.
Registered: Jun 2005

posted 06-26-2014 08:17 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for NAAmodel#240   Click Here to Email NAAmodel#240     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
A superb report. I have been collecting these (I have 27 so far) and have acquired an interesting cover. It is not your typical Riser cover.It has an add on photograph of LJ-4 and two stamps. It has the Wallops Island Miss Sam hand cancel. On the face of it one would assume it to be a genuine cover. Inside is a note from Charles Riser to a customer who he sold several fakes and was part of the legal action to shut Riser down. Anyone think a Riser could have only stamps?

yeknom-ecaps
Member

Posts: 660
From: Northville MI USA
Registered: Aug 2005

posted 06-27-2014 07:45 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for yeknom-ecaps   Click Here to Email yeknom-ecaps     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by NAAmodel#240:
Anyone think a Riser could have only stamps?

Though Riser produced many fake covers he was a both a space cover dealer and a servicer (Andromeda/Cyngus cachets) that produced, bought and sold thousands of genuine covers. Certainly one should be wary of the government air mail envelope covers as it was proven that Riser produced fake covers on that type of cover. There has not been, to my knowledge, any "proven" Riser fakes with stamps.

That said, given the source, we'll probably never know...

All times are CT (US)

next newest topic | next oldest topic

Administrative Options: Close Topic | Archive/Move | Delete Topic
Post New Topic  Post A Reply
Hop to:

Contact Us | The Source for Space History & Artifacts

Copyright 2020 collectSPACE.com All rights reserved.


Ultimate Bulletin Board 5.47a





advertisement