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  Former Kennedy Space Center worker charged with stealing, selling shuttle tiles

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Author Topic:   Former Kennedy Space Center worker charged with stealing, selling shuttle tiles
Robert Pearlman
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posted 02-03-2011 02:42 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Florida Today reports that federal and local authorities are investigating the alleged theft and resale of space shuttle tiles from Kennedy Space Center, which triggered a raid this week on a Port St. John, Fla. home owned by a former shuttle employee who previously had access to the tiles.
Brevard County Sheriff’s Office Sgt. David Marich said the homeowner, David Abbey, is a suspect in the case, but has not been charged. Abbey at one time had access to tiles in his previous job with shuttle contractor United Space Alliance.

Marich said Abbey allegedly took tiles destined for disposal off KSC property and advertised them for sale on eBay, with prices reaching as high as $880 per tile.

Robert Pearlman
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posted 02-04-2011 06:48 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Florida Today expands on their report from yesterday:
Marich said the investigation began several months ago, after authorities received a tip from someone who was aware that shuttle tiles were being offered for sale on eBay.

While the tiles may have been designated for disposal, they still were NASA property, Marich said. Typically, he said, such tiles would have been donated to a museum or a school, or destroyed.

garymilgrom
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posted 02-04-2011 07:01 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for garymilgrom   Click Here to Email garymilgrom     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Does anyone know what name the seller used on eBay?

Spacepsycho
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posted 02-04-2011 11:32 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Spacepsycho   Click Here to Email Spacepsycho     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
There was only one person who sold a shuttle tile for $880.

I know of four people online who routinely sell shuttle tiles, some have scrap paperwork, some don't and the ones that don't have sold many dozens without any issues.

At what point do the shuttle tiles or any other NASA property, not become their property? Can NASA confiscate anything that doesn't have a scrap tag or presentation document with it? If that's the case, how far back is NASA willing to go to recover artifacts.... Apollo, Gemini, Mercury?

I met a gentleman who worked at North American Aviation during Apollo, he was responsible for safing all of the spacecraft that came through Downey and he collected many of the flown silver oxide batteries. When I met him, he was interested in selling these flown batteries, but then he decided not to sell them for fear that NASA was going arrest him for having stolen Apollo batteries.

Even though it had been 30+ years, he seriously thought he would be arrested, so instead of selling me the batteries, he decided to melt them down into a silver slag and sold the metal to a scrap dealer. Yeah... my thoughts exactly.

It sounds like this tile seller had an enemy who dropped the dime on him to the NASA OIG. I wonder if the NASA OIG is watching eBay and they found out he was selling his dumpster finds.

I'm sure this guy will get off with a slap of the wrist if he only took the scrap tiles from the dumpster and if he returns the other tiles in his inventory.

Robert Pearlman
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posted 02-04-2011 11:43 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by Spacepsycho:
At what point do the shuttle tiles or any other NASA property, not become their property?
The tiles no longer become government property after they are surplussed through proper channels (i.e. GSA auctions), but as NASA no longer releases scrapped flown tiles to surplus and rather has them destroyed due to health concerns, there is no legal channel for additional tiles to enter the marketplace.
quote:
If that's the case, how far back is NASA willing to go to recover artifacts.... Apollo, Gemini, Mercury?
There is no statute of limitations on the theft of government property. Unless the item is clearly part of a formal NASA presentation or is otherwise documented as having been surplussed or released from NASA property through other official channels, than it could be in jeopardy of being confiscated.

That said, according to an assistant district attorney I consulted for an earlier article, the burden of proof lies with the government. NASA would need to show that the item is still part of their inventory.

quote:
I wonder if the NASA OIG is watching eBay and they found out he was selling his dumpster finds.
According to Brevard County Sheriff's Office Sgt. David Marich, speaking to Florida Today:
...the investigation began several months ago, after authorities received a tip from someone who was aware that shuttle tiles were being offered for sale on eBay.

Robert Pearlman
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posted 02-12-2011 07:05 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Florida Today reports that David A. Abbey was arrested Thursday after investigators said he stole heat-shield tiles and sold them for $12,000 on eBay.
David A. Abbey, 50, of Cocoa was charged with grand theft, a third-degree felony, and dealing in stolen property, a second-degree felony...

She said seven of the sales were to people who lived outside the United States.

The people who bought the tiles were not charged, she said, because they were not aware of the circumstances that Abbey allegedly acquired them.

Straight said the investigation began after someone who bought a tile contacted NASA to find out what space shuttle missions the particular tile flew on. Each tile has a unique identifying number stamped on it.

When looking up the information, NASA determined that the tile in question should still have been on NASA property, she said.

In a separate article, Florida Today reports that Abbey had stuffed 11 tiles into his backpack during the course of his employment. One tile was given to him as a gift while he was in the hospital in 2008; four were signed by astronauts who had strolled through his work area.
"I'd just put it in my bag and walk out with it," Abbey told investigators, according to the affidavit. "Yeah, we knew it was wrong, but... we didn't think it was a big deal because, you know, everybody wants some souvenirs."

Greggy_D
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posted 02-12-2011 08:26 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Greggy_D   Click Here to Email Greggy_D     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Straight said the investigation began after someone who bought a tile contacted NASA to find out what space shuttle missions the particular tile flew on. Each tile has a unique identifying number stamped on it.

When looking up the information, NASA determined that the tile in question should still have been on NASA property, she said.

I thought it was determined during previous discussions on this board, that this information wasn't available.

Robert Pearlman
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posted 02-12-2011 09:28 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
It is not information easily accessed, i.e. it is not published on a public website, but one could submit a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request for any documents relating to the tile's identification numbers.

gliderpilotuk
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posted 02-12-2011 12:46 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for gliderpilotuk   Click Here to Email gliderpilotuk     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
She said seven of the sales were to people who lived outside the United States.
So, are these people in danger of a knock on the door in the middle of the night? I've never understood the export ban when the composition of the tiles is well-known and presumably not dissimilar to the Buran tiles that are freely available. Hardly WMDs.

Robert Pearlman
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posted 02-12-2011 12:52 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
As noted further in the article...
Seven of them were shipped overseas to foreign buyers, in violation of the Arms Export Control Act. Straight said, however, that no federal charges would be filed and that the buyers would not be charged because they didn't know the items were stolen.

Fezman92
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posted 02-12-2011 01:03 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Fezman92   Click Here to Email Fezman92     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
...in violation of the Arms Export Control Act.
Because in theory the tiles could be used for missiles right?

Robert Pearlman
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posted 02-12-2011 01:21 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Because in theory any part of a spacecraft or launch vehicle component could be adapted for defense technologies.

There have been increasing calls for ITAR reform, but until that happens, the law is the law.

Robert Pearlman
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posted 02-18-2011 12:30 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by Robert Pearlman:
...one could submit a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request for any documents relating to the tile's identification numbers.
According to the arrest affidavit that the Brevard County Sheriff's Office filed against David Abbey, it was a Texas collector's FOIA request that first alerted NASA to the missing tiles.
Curious about the flight history behind the tile that he had won from Abbey for $921.99, a winning bidder from Texas filed with NASA a Freedom of Information Act request.

The resulting search, according to the affidavit, found that the tile had been "bagged, tagged and routed to logistics on 2/6/07 for disposition" but was never received by the space agency's property disposal office.

Following that discovery, NASA agents examined Abbey's eBay sale history as well as arranged to bid on and win a tile that Abbey was then selling.

Neil Aldrin
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posted 02-19-2011 12:34 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Neil Aldrin     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by gliderpilotuk:
So, are these people in danger of a knock on the door in the middle of the night?
I think your question is also regarding whether these people who purchased the tiles will have to give them up? The articles did not say anything regarding that.

So let's say NASA does ask for these back and these people are out their purchase price. How do you best protect yourself if want to buy and collect flown items and/or items that may have belonged to NASA at some point?

Robert Pearlman
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posted 02-19-2011 01:21 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Brevard County Sheriff's Office Agent Jennifer Straight said in my interview with her that at this time, they are not pursuing the return of the dozen tiles allegedly stolen and sold by David Abbey.

To the larger issue, protecting yourself from buying stolen artifacts, Abbey's sales make for a good example. He was unable to provide any documentation supporting his legal ownership of the tiles and, at least in his auction descriptions, was unable to explain how he came into possession of them.

Provenance is not just important for establishing authenticity. Before buying any artifact, you should know the chain of ownership and be ready to pass on buying items that are without sufficient documentation (especially when paperwork is known to exist as part of the deaccession process).

Neil Aldrin
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posted 02-19-2011 02:02 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Neil Aldrin     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Thanks for the reply and the wise purchasing advice Robert.

So let's say that the tiles are not requested to be returned. Does that then make it not a crime for those owners to resell them at a later date?

Also, relating to the other topic of the 7000 tiles being made available to schools. You have to believe that over the years those will come up missing left and right. While not making it any less a crime, I guess it would be a crime against the school(s) and not the federal government?

Robert Pearlman
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posted 02-19-2011 02:31 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by Neil Aldrin:
Does that then make it not a crime for those owners to resell them at a later date?
I don't know if it would be a crime, as they didn't steal them, but if I were the owner of one of those tiles, I would return them to Abbey or NASA, and seek my money back from Abbey. Who wants to own stolen property?

With regard to the tiles being distributed to the schools, any theft would be against the school. That said, were the school itself (or an official representative of such, i.e. a teacher) to attempt to sell the tile or give it away as a memento, NASA might get involved. The agreement states in part:

In addition, it should be understood that the material furnished to you is being furnished only for technology utilization purposes and should not, under any circumstances, be used for commercial purposes or as souvenirs. A perpetual restriction is placed on the property. When no longer needed, the donee must request disposition instructions from NASA.

Greggy_D
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posted 02-19-2011 03:21 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Greggy_D   Click Here to Email Greggy_D     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
The math doesn't add up. A dozen tiles sold for between $500 and $900, but yet they say Mr. Abbey netted $12,000.

Robert Pearlman
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posted 02-19-2011 04:56 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Both set of figures were provided by the sheriff's office. The arrest affidavit does not provide a full accounting of the sales.

Once the trial gets underway, additional documents may be available to resolve the differences.

dsenechal
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posted 02-20-2011 10:18 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for dsenechal   Click Here to Email dsenechal     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Presumably the US buyers will have theirs confiscated. Will the overseas buyers be required to return theirs as well?

Robert Pearlman
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posted 02-21-2011 05:45 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
As mentioned a few replies above this one, at this time, NASA and the Brevard County Sheriff's Office are not pursuing the return of any of the tiles.

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