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  Soviet - Russian Space
  Tereshkova and Vostok 6

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Author Topic:   Tereshkova and Vostok 6
Tonyq
Member

Posts: 91
From: UK
Registered: Jul 2004

posted March 26, 2005 01:17 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Tonyq   Click Here to Email Tonyq     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I'm in the final stages of an article which I hope to have published later this year about Vostok 6 and Valentina Tereshkova.

It will include lots of information from Russian language sources, which I don't believe has been published in English before.

One aspect which I need to cover though, which I am struggling with regards the reaction to her flight in the US.

Are there any older 'posters' out there with personal recollections or copies of contemporary press coverage they could share?

What I'm trying to pin down is how the American press and people reacted to a Soviet woman in space - indifference, disbelief, horror. Also, how they saw Tereshkova herself - courageous heroine, unfortunate pawn of a rival political regime or what ?

Any thoughts, observations etc appreciated.

kyra
Member

Posts: 378
From: Louisville CO US
Registered: Aug 2003

posted March 27, 2005 11:23 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for kyra   Click Here to Email kyra     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Tony,

I do have Aviation Week & Space Technology and Life Magazine articles with quotes from US astronauts, senators, etc.

Let me know if your interested and I'll send some quotes.

Tonyq
Member

Posts: 91
From: UK
Registered: Jul 2004

posted March 28, 2005 02:00 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Tonyq   Click Here to Email Tonyq     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Hi Kyra

Yes, please do send me what you have.

You obviously didn't get my last couple of mails to your new address - I have some new stuff for you, so please drop me a note and we'll catch up.

Tony

Tonyq
Member

Posts: 91
From: UK
Registered: Jul 2004

posted April 17, 2005 03:33 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Tonyq   Click Here to Email Tonyq     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Since my original posting on this topic, I have managed to track down a lot of contemporary press coverage, and though I'd share my findinds. Apologies for the long post.

When I began researching this subject several years ago, I quickly gained the impression that the flight of a woman cosmonaut on Vostok VI had caught the rest of the world, and especially America by complete surprise.
However, having studied contemporary press reports, it’s clear that this wasn’t the case, and the Soviets had leaked information over the previous six months or so, to prepare the world for what they were planning.

On 13th January 1963, while attending celebrations to mark the anniversary of the revolution in Cuba, cosmonaut Pavel Popovich remarked, ’The world will soon know about the first female cosmonaut.’ And it seems this comment was widely reported.

A couple of months later on 21st March, UPI in Moscow mentioned in a dispatch about Soviets space plans in general, ‘There have been rumours in Moscow that a woman is being trained as a cosmonaut.’

In reports of the return to earth of American Mercury astronaut Gordon Cooper, in May 1963, several US papers suggested that ‘the Soviets are believed to be planning a new space spectacular, probably involving the launching of a woman into space.’

By early June, speculation mounted further and on 12th, the New York Times reported another UPI dispatch under the headline ‘Soviets reported ready to put woman into space’, and the following day, the Washington Post added detail with ‘The Soviet Union was reported tonight to be on the verge of launching into space the first woman astronaut – said to be an attractive unmarried woman in her 20’s……………..at least two and possibly three girls are believed to be trained for a space trip. It was not clear whether two would be put up together, as some reports have suggested.’

After the launch of Vostok V on 14th June, the speculation reaches it’s peak, and all the major news agencies and newspapers have their own version of what would happen next.
Recording Bykovsky’s launch, the Washington Post reports ‘Reliable sources have confirmed that the cosmonette – an attractive unmarried pilot in her early twenties - is standing by, ready for launch.’

UPI’s Geneva office were even more certain :- ‘The Soviet Union will definitely send a young woman into space tomorrow, Communist sources said tonight. Everyone in Moscow knows that the launching of a Soviet woman into the Cosmos is imminent.’

Associated Press had more detail in their release :-
‘While the Soviet Union's fifth cosmonaut circled the earth Friday night, unofficial Moscow sources said a woman would follow him into space Saturday, or later. Both Soviet and sources from other Communist countries said a girl named Ludmilla, 25, moderately pretty, was ready to take off from a launching pad in central Siberia.
There was no official confirmation, but the reports said the Moscow newspapers already had biographical sketches of Ludmilla ready for use either Saturday or later in the course of Bykovsky's flight.’

The following day, the Washington Post recycled the story, adding their own speculation on who the woman might be explaining that ‘… a dozen names different were circulating in Moscow, ranging from Ludmilla to Solovyeva……’ Obviously, this is interesting, because Solovyeva was very nearly correct, although her name did not reappear until 25 years later.

The following day, Tereshkova was launched, and the real story could be reported.


Philip
Member

Posts: 3875
From: Brussels, BELGIUM
Registered: Jan 2001

posted April 17, 2005 04:09 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Philip   Click Here to Email Philip     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Tony for which magazine are You writing this ? Already a date of publication ;-)
http://mars-literature.skynetblogs.be/

Tonyq
Member

Posts: 91
From: UK
Registered: Jul 2004

posted April 17, 2005 05:58 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Tonyq   Click Here to Email Tonyq     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Phillip

It would not be right to name the magazine where I hope it will appear at this stage, as it hasn't all been agreed yet, but I will let the forum know when this happens.

Tonyq
Member

Posts: 91
From: UK
Registered: Jul 2004

posted August 17, 2005 03:59 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Tonyq   Click Here to Email Tonyq     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
As promised to Phillip many months ago, I can now confirm that the article about Tereshkova and the Female Vostok Group will appear in two parts in 'Spaceflight' in December and January editions.

I'm now putting the finishing touches to the photographs to accompany each part. Whilst I have some unusual ones which have not been widely seen before, I would welcome any additions.

If anyone has any rare or unusual photos which they would like to share with the 'Spaceflight' readership, please e-mail me off group at :-

tonyq@another.com

Ofcourse, full credit will be given.

Thanks

Tony

spacelady
New Member

Posts: 4
From: new zealand
Registered: Sep 2005

posted September 05, 2005 04:30 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for spacelady   Click Here to Email spacelady     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Good luck with the upcoming article about Valentina Tereshkova I have taken an interest in the 1st woman in space after collecting spacestamps when I was younger For Valentina the Russians didnt give another chance for her in flight again and she wasnt permitted to take manual control during her spaceflight,I think it aws a great acheivement and would be interested in learning more about the flight back in 1963

[This message has been edited by spacelady (edited September 05, 2005).]

kyra
Member

Posts: 378
From: Louisville CO US
Registered: Aug 2003

posted September 05, 2005 07:45 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for kyra   Click Here to Email kyra     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I'm looking forward to Tony's article getting published as well.

The manual control question has long been the source of myths and speculation. I have looked at the question with Tony and the best we can reconstruct the events is :
1)There were attempts at manual control early in the flight that were not successful for unknown reasons.
2)On the 45th Orbit manual orientation for retrofire was completed for about 20 minutes, although the during retrofire on Orbit 48 over Madagascar was automatic. (As it was on all 6 Vostok flights).

We welcome you to our group ! One of the fun things is that as you collect it inspires revisiting the historical record which in the case of early cosmonautics has been somewhat distrorted and stated as historical fact to this day. That's one of the reasons Tony wrote the article

PS) Sadly, she came close to flying again during the Salyut-6/7 era, as did Tatiana Kuznetsova from the early group, but circumstances mostly politically based changed that. They had a whole new group in training, and Svetlana Savitskaya took center stage.

[This message has been edited by kyra (edited September 05, 2005).]

spaceman
Member

Posts: 619
From: Walsall,West Mids,UK
Registered: Dec 2002

posted September 05, 2005 04:30 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for spaceman   Click Here to Email spaceman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Maybe the BBC 'Space Race' series scheduled to be shown here next week will shed more light on the Russian and US programmes.Its supposed to be a behind the scenes docudrama with new and little seen footage and access behind the curtain.
Nick.

spacelady
New Member

Posts: 4
From: new zealand
Registered: Sep 2005

posted January 24, 2006 12:24 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for spacelady   Click Here to Email spacelady     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I am also interested with Valentinas flight and often wonder what she would be thinking about during the orbits and her pyshical condition

------------------

heng44
Member

Posts: 1797
From: Netherlands
Registered: Nov 2001

posted January 24, 2006 02:18 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for heng44   Click Here to Email heng44     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Just finished reading part 2. A very nice article, Tony. Well done!

Ed

Tonyq
Member

Posts: 91
From: UK
Registered: Jul 2004

posted January 24, 2006 05:24 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Tonyq   Click Here to Email Tonyq     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by heng44:
Just finished reading part 2. A very nice article, Tony. Well done!

Ed



Ed

Many thanks for the kind remarks. I'm very pleased you enjoyed it. I tried to make it a good read, and not just a technical piece.

I am now working with Kyra to discover more details of the flight itself, and to hopefully clarify once and for all the rumours about Valentina's performance.

The information is out there, but the people who hold it are not getting any younger, and there is a danger the truth will eventually be lost forever.

Tony

All times are CT (US)

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