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Author Topic:   Narrativium and why we went to the Moon
moorouge
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posted 08-10-2010 07:50 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for moorouge   Click Here to Email moorouge     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
As another thought on why we went to the Moon may I draw your attention to the reason suggested by Prof. Ian Stewart.

It's because we are all influenced by the power of 'narrativium.'* This strange force, present in large quantities in our world, causes things to happen that you would not expect from the laws of nature. For example, these laws seem to forbid an earthbound object suddenly leaping up and landing on the Moon. That is not to say it won't happen, only that you'd have to wait a very, very long time before it did. Nevertheless, there are several things on the Moon that came from Earth.

These objects are on the Moon because centuries ago people told stories about it. First, she was a goddess and when full could turn men into werewolves. Then it changed into being another world.

Stories said that by harnessing swans or spheres containing dew men could fly there. Later, a giant gun could fire a hollow cylinder to our nearest neighbour. In the 1960's the stories came true as swans turned into rockets and the hollow cylinder into an Apollo capsule.

But - if we hadn't told ourselves stories about the Moon, why would we have thought about going there? The answer is that we've been telling stories about going there for several hundred years. These stories made it inevitable that humans would go. It was a story waiting to be finished and the ending was written in July 1969.

It seems humans run on narrativium.

*narrativium = the power contained in stories to make things happen. Prof. Stewart also suggests that Man should not be called Homo Sapiens because wisdom is not one of our most recognisable qualities, but Pan Narrans the storytelling chimpanzee.

garymilgrom
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posted 08-10-2010 08:26 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for garymilgrom   Click Here to Email garymilgrom     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I'm not sure I understand your point. Swans did not turn into rockets by telling stories. We all understand the enormous efforts by hundreds of thousands of people to make these events happen. And those rockets most assuredly do follow the laws of nature.

Humans tell stories about many things, but those stories don't come true by magic.

Robert Pearlman
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posted 08-10-2010 08:31 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
It helps to put "narrativium" into the (Disc)world where it exists.

See the Discworld and Pratchett Wiki, Wikipedia's entry for Narrative causality and the book, The Science of Discworld by Terry Pratchett, Ian Stewart and Jack Cohen.

moorouge
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posted 08-10-2010 09:50 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for moorouge   Click Here to Email moorouge     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by garymilgrom:
Swans did not turn into rockets by telling stories.
Ah - but they do. Okay, they turn into LOX and LH which power our hollowed out cylinder to the Moon.

The point Prof. Stewart was making is that if a long time ago someone had not looked up at the bright, silvery disc in the night sky and said, "I wonder what it's like up there.", then there would have been no stories about it and no urge to ever go there. This is the power of narrativium. It led to an expectation that one day Man would find the means of going to the Moon. That day came in 1969.

Narrativium creates an expectation. As another example, we expect our heroes to be tall, dark and handsome, unless, that is, you happen to be called Cohen the Barbarian.

As for not being magic... was it not Arthur Clarke who said something about modern technology being indistinguishable from magic? Can you think of anything more magical that the sight of a Saturn V leaving the launch pad bound for the Moon?

Incidentally, to take Robert's point - The Science of Discworld 2 (The Globe) offers a much better explanation of narrativium.

garymilgrom
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posted 08-10-2010 10:15 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for garymilgrom   Click Here to Email garymilgrom     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
With all due respect I still don't get it. You say we'd have never gone to the moon if we didn't look up and see it. To me that translates as we'd never go somewhere we didn't know existed. And that seems like a pointless argument/piece of information. I certainly agree with it - we cannot go places we do not know exist. But that seems self evident, not magical.

Robert Pearlman
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posted 08-10-2010 10:29 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by moorouge:
Incidentally, to take Robert's point - The Science of Discworld 2 (The Globe) offers a much better explanation of narrativium.
The point is, "narrativium" is a conceit of a fictional world, not a principle of reality.

Like other "Science of" treatments of fictional works, Stewart's explanation applies to the confines of Discworld (and in a much greater sense, narrative causality to most fictional worlds), much like midi-chlorians are confined to the Star Wars galaxy and trilithium exists only within the Star Trek universe.

moorouge
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posted 08-10-2010 02:26 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for moorouge   Click Here to Email moorouge     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Robert - please read 'The Globe'. Stewart makes a very good case that narrativium does exist in our world. It's the power of the story that drives Man forward.

Robert Pearlman
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posted 08-10-2010 05:12 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Granted, I haven't read "The Globe," but Ian Stewart himself rules out 'narrative causality' as being part of Roundworld, i.e. our universe, in an interview for Warwick Podcasts.
When we first thought about doing a science of Discworld book, we were thinking of modeling it on "The Physics of Star Trek," which was the first book of this kind. The idea there was to take things from the fictional area and use them as a route into science, which to some extent was closely related. So not exactly 'this is how you make a warp drive work' but here are things in physics that are similar to warp drives.

We thought we might do this with Discworld and we approached Terry with this and he said, "I'd love to do it but it won't work like that."

It won't work because Discworld is flat, carried by four elephants on the back of a turtle swimming through space, and you can't explain that scientifically because it doesn't happen. But more than that, Discworld runs on magic and magic is things happening because people want them to happen and it runs on narrative imperative, which is things happening because the structure of the story requires them to happen...

Stewart goes on to explain their solution: the invention of Roundworld as a literary device, giving him and Jack Cohen the opportunity to discuss science within the realm of Discworld. In doing so, he quite clearly says...
Purpose, narrative imperative, these are things that do not exist in Roundworld. It turns out what does exist in Roundworld is rules...

moorouge
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posted 08-11-2010 04:44 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for moorouge   Click Here to Email moorouge     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Prof. Stewart has obviously had a change of heart. To quote from 'The Globe' -
Roundworld priests, politicians, scientists, teachers and journalists have learned to use the power of the story (narrativium) to get their message across to the public and to manipulate or persuade people to behave in particular ways.

When Mind evolved on Earth, a kind of narrativium evolved alongside it. Unlike the Discworld variety of narrativium, which on the Disc is just as real as iron or copper or praseodymium, our variety is purely mental. It is an imperative, but the imperative has not been reified into a thing. However, we have the sort of mind that responds to imperatives and to many other non-things. And so it FEELS to us as if our universe runs on narrativium.

Larry McGlynn
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posted 08-11-2010 06:02 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Larry McGlynn   Click Here to Email Larry McGlynn     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I wonder who told the stories about air?

Robert Pearlman
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posted 08-11-2010 07:09 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
And so it FEELS to us as if our universe runs on narrativium.
Granted again, I haven't read the entire book but this passage makes it sounds like Stewart and Cohen are commenting on (critiquing even) belief systems...

bruce
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posted 08-11-2010 09:54 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for bruce   Click Here to Email bruce     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by Larry McGlynn:
I wonder who told the stories about air?

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