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  ESO's VLT produces highest ground based resolution images of Jupter to date

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Author Topic:   ESO's VLT produces highest ground based resolution images of Jupter to date
LCDR Scott Schneeweis
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posted 10-09-2008 12:08 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for LCDR Scott Schneeweis   Click Here to Email LCDR Scott Schneeweis     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Stunning images (including a movie) of Jupiter courtesy of new adaptive optics technology. Who says we still need HST?

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Scott Schneeweis
http://www.SPACEAHOLIC.com/

Robert Pearlman
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posted 10-09-2008 12:25 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by LCDR Scott Schneeweis:
Who says we still need HST?
Well, let's compare... Europe's VLT Jupiter (as linked):

Hubble Space Telescope's Jupiter following "Red Spot Jr." taken with the Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2):

And we can only imagine (for now) what will be possible with WFPC3 launching on STS-125...

Philip
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posted 10-09-2008 12:40 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Philip   Click Here to Email Philip     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Don't want to start a discussion here but Adaptive Optics enables ground-based large mirrors to do better than whatever Space Telescope looking in the Optical/IR.

Putting JWST at the L2 lagrange point will enable more observation time as Earth and the moon are no longer in the field-of-view.

LCDR Scott Schneeweis
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posted 10-09-2008 06:50 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for LCDR Scott Schneeweis   Click Here to Email LCDR Scott Schneeweis     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Apples to oranges. Europe's VLT image was taken in Infrared, HST in the Visible.

AO equipped ground based telescopes have attained sub 10 milli-arc second per pixel performance - better then Hubble. WFC3 (note the "P" for planetary is absent) will have slightly marginally improved resolution to that of WF/PC2, the big difference is that WFC3 will have a wider field of view (using larger chips) in both the UVis and NIR....

Compare this image of Uranus taken by HST NICMOS (in infrared):

with a separate IR image taken by the Keck Observatory, AO enabled:

In the visible compare this Hubble WF/PC2 image of Uranus:

with the following image taken by Keck, AO enabled:

cspg
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posted 10-09-2008 11:45 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for cspg   Click Here to Email cspg     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by LCDR Scott Schneeweis:
Who says we still need HST?
HST will be useful until adaptive optics and interferometry (grouping of the four VLT telescopes) will be in full swing. And then of course, when we'll get 30-meter (or more) telescopes (Keck style).

Chris.

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