posted 11-27-2002 07:19 PM
Lindbergh vs Seuss? Interesting topic for this board. A bit odd, but interesting. Lindbergh was a very visible member of America First. America First was an organization that was isolationist in it's thinking. They felt that America should not concern itself with the affairs in Europe. Understand that in the 30's the majority of citizens in this country felt strongly about sending troops to Europe (the country felt the same way in WW1 as Wilson was elected on the slogan that he would keep our buys at home). One just has to research the records of the time to find out what the populist stance was in spite what the media was saying at the time.
Lindbergh had visited Germany supposedly at the request of the US Army to secretly evaluate the combat potential of the German armed forces. His assessment fell in with the isolationists of the 1930's and early 1940's. America has had, from it's inception, a love hate relationship with the European Continent and this attitude provided the impetus for the marriage of Lindbergh, isolationists and need to stay out of a European war.
The historial fact that most wars between European combatants including the First World War, with a few exceptions (ie Turkey and the naval battles of Coronel and Falkland Islands and other minor skirmishes), stayed mainly on the continent. Which provided the main reasons to stay out of the war.
FDR worked hard to skirt the legal bounderies of neutrality (ie lendlease), but was never completely successful. Did those violations of neutrality lead Hitler to declare war on the USA or was it just due to treaties between Germany and Japan?
Once the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor, America was forced into a war in the Pacific, but only the Pacific. It was Hitler's declaration of war against the United States that forced America to look toward Europe. The aforementioned reason and the fact that Churchill and FDR decided that Germany was a far more dangerous foe placed greater importance on the defeat of Germany.
The question remains if Hitler had not declared war on the USA, then would America have fought in Europe? Would America have focused on it's territories and possessions in the Pacific and avoided a two front war?
Remember this country had far more at stake in the Pacific theater than in Europe. Japan and America had been skirmishing with each other, since the USS Panay (USN gunboat on the Yangsee River) incident in 1937 (A similar event occurred in 1987 when an Iraqi Exocet missile hit the USS Stark).
Now that leads back to Lindbergh. Was Lindbergh wrong? Did events such as Hitler's war declaration force the issue of war in Europe? Would America have gone to war with Germany without that war declaration or would the USA focus solely on the Japanese war machine at the expense of it's allies in Europe?
I focused my thesis dissertation on the possible ramifications of a one front war in the Pacific. The length of a total war against the Japanese, use of manpower, effects to the lendlease act, possible invasion of the Japanese home islands? Would the atomic bomb have been ready in time?
So, in conclusion, it is probably a simplistic comment (as is this response to the question of history
) to say Theodor Geisel was right and Charles Lindbergh was wrong. World events conspired to make either man's beliefs immaterial. Both men put down their differences and served in the war either in an official or unofficial capacity. When called upon they both prosecuted the war with the talents that they had, one man in Hollywood and one man in the South Pacific.
Which segues to the comments made concerning whether or not an astronaut's statements are right or wrong based upon their status in society. Nobody is always correct and the questioning of anybody's pronouncements is fine, only time and future events will tell if they are correct or incorrect.
On the other hand, is making a derogatory comment about that person's intellectual capability based on one's contrary beliefs really warranted?
Food for thought.
Larry McGlynn