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  Mercury - Gemini - Apollo
  Apollo 13: Change in gravitational influence

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Author Topic:   Apollo 13: Change in gravitational influence
robsouth
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Posts: 769
From: West Midlands, UK
Registered: Jun 2005

posted 06-08-2016 10:00 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for robsouth     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Does anyone know the precise ground elapsed time for when Apollo 13 passed from Earth's gravitational influence to the moon's? I can't find it in the mission transcript.

It is mentioned in the PAO transcript at a time that would put it during the TV broadcast before the accident but does anyone have the exact time?

cfreeze79
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Posts: 455
From: Herndon, VA, USA
Registered: Nov 2000

posted 06-08-2016 12:14 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for cfreeze79   Click Here to Email cfreeze79     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Everything I have read suggests it was at 61 hours mission elapsed time.

robsouth
Member

Posts: 769
From: West Midlands, UK
Registered: Jun 2005

posted 06-08-2016 05:54 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for robsouth     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
According to the PAO commentary the change in influence from Earth to Moon was due at 62 hours, 49 minutes (and 00 seconds) at a distance of 190,713 nautical miles from Earth. If my maths is correct that's a GET of 02:14:49:00

The accident occurred at 02:07:55:20 GET at a distance from Earth of 177,861. What got me thinking is the decision to go on around the Moon instead of a rapid direct return is sometimes put down to the fact that the spacecraft were in the Moon's gravitational influence, but up to seven hours after the event they were still in the Earth's gravitational influence.

Paul78zephyr
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Posts: 678
From: Hudson, MA
Registered: Jul 2005

posted 06-09-2016 06:23 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Paul78zephyr     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Ive always recall from various books I've read that the main reason they chose to go around the moon and not use a direct abort scenario was due the fact that they could not be certain of the condition of the SPS or its control/monitoring systems.

robsouth
Member

Posts: 769
From: West Midlands, UK
Registered: Jun 2005

posted 06-10-2016 04:48 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for robsouth     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
When the SM died the choice was taken away from them. Up until then it was on the table for discussion.

All times are CT (US)

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