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  STS-134: 20,000 photos of Endeavour's launch

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Author Topic:   STS-134: 20,000 photos of Endeavour's launch
Robert Pearlman
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Posts: 42988
From: Houston, TX
Registered: Nov 1999

posted 06-04-2011 09:32 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
NASA Ames Research Center release
Ames Imaging Experts Create Unique Views of STS-134 Launch

Imaging experts funded by the Space Shuttle Program and located at NASA's Ames Research Center prepared this video by merging nearly 20,000 photographs taken by a set of six cameras capturing 250 images per second at the STS-134 launch on May 16, 2011.

From seven seconds before takeoff to six seconds after, the cameras took simultaneous images at six different exposure settings. The images were processed and combined in this video to balance the brightness of the rocket engine output with the regular daylight levels at which the orbiter can be seen.

The processing software digitally removes pure black or pure white pixels from one image and replaces them with the most detailed pixel option from the five other images. This technique can help visualize debris falling during a launch or support research involving intense light sources like rocket engines, plasma experiments and hypersonic vehicle engines.

nasamad
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Posts: 2121
From: Essex, UK
Registered: Jul 2001

posted 06-04-2011 03:45 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for nasamad   Click Here to Email nasamad     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
That is sooo cool, I have wondered if anyone had taken any shots like this, not even thinking of a video in this style. In normal stills photography it is called HDR imaging (High Dynamic Range) and is great for retaining detail in images where the light values are too wide for normal display monitors.

I have been experimenting with HDR photography myself, although it is very easy to "overdo" the effect.

I'd love to see any full colour images of shuttle launches if people have taken any in this style (or even on orbit shots!).

Greggy_D
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Posts: 977
From: Michigan
Registered: Jul 2006

posted 06-04-2011 03:58 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Greggy_D   Click Here to Email Greggy_D     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Does the SRB nozzle really bounce around like that? Or is it more related to the digital processing of the images?

mjanovec
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Posts: 3811
From: Midwest, USA
Registered: Jul 2005

posted 06-04-2011 05:15 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for mjanovec   Click Here to Email mjanovec     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
It's not quite the same effect, but I've always enjoyed this photo for the detail you can see in the SRB plumes.

Greggy_D
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Posts: 977
From: Michigan
Registered: Jul 2006

posted 06-04-2011 05:56 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Greggy_D   Click Here to Email Greggy_D     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I printed that exact image poster size and hung it in my office at work. One of my friends removed the lens flare near the bottom via Photoshop.

nasamad
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Posts: 2121
From: Essex, UK
Registered: Jul 2001

posted 06-05-2011 03:21 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for nasamad   Click Here to Email nasamad     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Greggy, I see what you mean about the SRB nozzle bouncing around, if you look again at the video you see other parts of the images bouncing at the same time. Considering it was made with six cameras I'd guess the would be some image alignment issues to contend with.

By the look of the video, the camera taking the shortest exposures (or having the lowest ISO setting) which recorded only the brightest highlights of the total image wasn't mounted as solidly as the others and maybe suffered from the shockwave from the launch.

All times are CT (US)

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