Topic: Design credit for Mercury, Gemini and Apollo
DFBrunswick Member
Posts: 40 From: California, USA Registered: May 2015
posted 03-30-2017 01:04 AM
Max Faget is credited with designing the Mercury spacecraft and in particular, the "centered" reentry configuration of the heat shield. McDonnell Aircraft constructed the Mercury spacecraft. But did Faget design the instrumentation of the spacecraft as well or was that left to McDonnell Aircraft to design those elements?
And was this an isolated incident where the Director of Engineering of the Manned Spacecraft Center can claim credit for design of a spacecraft? For example, the Apollo spacecraft I believe was primarily designed by the contractor, North American.
I guess the question I am asking is can McDonnell Aircraft be considered a designer of the Mercury spacecraft or just the "fabricator/builder" of the spacecraft? And can North American Aviation be called the "designer and builder" of the Apollo CSM?
Jim Behling Member
Posts: 1488 From: Cape Canaveral, FL Registered: Mar 2010
posted 03-30-2017 08:21 AM
Define what you mean by "designer"? Both contractors produced the detailed design drawings down to the piece parts.
SkyMan1958 Member
Posts: 880 From: CA. Registered: Jan 2011
posted 03-30-2017 12:39 PM
Jerry Hammack certainly helped. Here's a link to a book on Google by Dutch von Ehrenfried. Note about halfway down the page in the NASA STG (Space Task Group) section. It lists Hammack as sharing the patent for Mercury (I would assume with a variety of others including Faget).
moorouge Member
Posts: 2458 From: U.K. Registered: Jul 2009
posted 03-31-2017 02:04 AM
Would respectfully suggest that one might look to Caldwell Johnson's input into the design of the Mercury spacecraft.
PJ Downunder New Member
Posts: 7 From: Lancefield, Victoria Australia Registered: May 2015
posted 04-04-2017 06:23 AM
quote:Originally posted by moorouge: ...look to Caldwell Johnson's input
Those guys were joined at the hip, weren't they?
From memory, Murray and Bly-Cox cover this in their wonderful book. They tell the story that Faget would take the best information from the bidding contractors and design his very own spacecraft.