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  Mercury - Gemini - Apollo
  Design credit for Mercury, Gemini and Apollo

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Author Topic:   Design credit for Mercury, Gemini and Apollo
DFBrunswick
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Posts: 40
From: California, USA
Registered: May 2015

posted 03-30-2017 01:04 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for DFBrunswick   Click Here to Email DFBrunswick     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Max Faget is credited with designing the Mercury spacecraft and in particular, the "centered" reentry configuration of the heat shield. McDonnell Aircraft constructed the Mercury spacecraft. But did Faget design the instrumentation of the spacecraft as well or was that left to McDonnell Aircraft to design those elements?

And was this an isolated incident where the Director of Engineering of the Manned Spacecraft Center can claim credit for design of a spacecraft? For example, the Apollo spacecraft I believe was primarily designed by the contractor, North American.

I guess the question I am asking is can McDonnell Aircraft be considered a designer of the Mercury spacecraft or just the "fabricator/builder" of the spacecraft? And can North American Aviation be called the "designer and builder" of the Apollo CSM?

Jim Behling
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Posts: 1488
From: Cape Canaveral, FL
Registered: Mar 2010

posted 03-30-2017 08:21 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Jim Behling   Click Here to Email Jim Behling     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Define what you mean by "designer"? Both contractors produced the detailed design drawings down to the piece parts.

SkyMan1958
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Posts: 880
From: CA.
Registered: Jan 2011

posted 03-30-2017 12:39 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for SkyMan1958   Click Here to Email SkyMan1958     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Jerry Hammack certainly helped. Here's a link to a book on Google by Dutch von Ehrenfried. Note about halfway down the page in the NASA STG (Space Task Group) section. It lists Hammack as sharing the patent for Mercury (I would assume with a variety of others including Faget).

moorouge
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Posts: 2458
From: U.K.
Registered: Jul 2009

posted 03-31-2017 02:04 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for moorouge   Click Here to Email moorouge     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Would respectfully suggest that one might look to Caldwell Johnson's input into the design of the Mercury spacecraft.

PJ Downunder
New Member

Posts: 7
From: Lancefield, Victoria Australia
Registered: May 2015

posted 04-04-2017 06:23 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for PJ Downunder     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by moorouge:
...look to Caldwell Johnson's input
Those guys were joined at the hip, weren't they?

From memory, Murray and Bly-Cox cover this in their wonderful book. They tell the story that Faget would take the best information from the bidding contractors and design his very own spacecraft.

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