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  Fate of the space shuttle orbiter's drag chute

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Author Topic:   Fate of the space shuttle orbiter's drag chute
Fezman92
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Posts: 1031
From: New Jersey, USA
Registered: Mar 2010

posted 10-26-2010 09:38 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Fezman92   Click Here to Email Fezman92     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
What happens to the parachute that the shuttle deploys after landing?

ASCAN1984
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Posts: 1050
From: County Down, Nothern Ireland
Registered: Feb 2002

posted 10-26-2010 09:54 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for ASCAN1984   Click Here to Email ASCAN1984     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I think it is reused.

Lou Chinal
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Posts: 1390
From: Staten Island, NY
Registered: Jun 2007

posted 12-13-2010 07:17 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Lou Chinal   Click Here to Email Lou Chinal     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
They are repacked and reused. Only a total of 12 were made. They were manufactured by Irvin Aerospace Inc. (Irvin Air Chute) of Hope Mills, North Carolina.

APG85
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Posts: 322
From:
Registered: Jan 2008

posted 08-09-2026 07:26 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for APG85     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
What became of the drag chute covers/doors? I assume they were damaged when they departed the orbiter during chute deployment. Was a new one fitted during processing for a flight or was the used one recovered and rebuilt?

Robert Pearlman
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Posts: 56929
From: Houston, TX
Registered: Nov 1999

posted 08-09-2026 09:30 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
According to this paper summarizing the development history and technical highlights of the drag chute program, the 12-pound TPS-covered aluminum door was expendable.
The door then trails the Orbiter and frisbees along behind it until it hits the runway and slides to a stop. It has been surprising to note how the flying door often defies gravity and flies formation with the Orbiter for much longer than predicted.

Initially the door was to be opened by a reusable actuator, but the weight of such a system was prohibitive. And when the concept of using the action of the pilot chute mortar was considered, it became apparent that the door would be pushed open so fast that arresting its angular velocity would be difficult. Thus the breakaway hinge and expendable door.

APG85
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Posts: 322
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Registered: Jan 2008

posted 08-15-2026 05:06 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for APG85     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Wow...interesting stuff. Wonder if somebody has a garage full of used chute doors!

SpaceAholic
Member

Posts: 5586
From: Sierra Vista, Arizona
Registered: Nov 1999

posted 08-15-2026 07:34 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for SpaceAholic   Click Here to Email SpaceAholic     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Paper's author (Chuck Lowry) also designed the Apollo CM parachute deceleration system.

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