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  STS-107: Location of crew bailout (if possible)

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Author Topic:   STS-107: Location of crew bailout (if possible)
dabolton
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Posts: 419
From: Seneca, IL, US
Registered: Jan 2009

posted 01-29-2015 01:38 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for dabolton     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
If space shuttle Columbia's wing had held up long enough to allow a bailout and knowing that the left landing gear was probably useless, was there ever projections on where that would have taken place?

Would they have guided it out over the gulf?

Robert Pearlman
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From: Houston, TX
Registered: Nov 1999

posted 01-29-2015 02:00 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
The Columbia Accident Investigation Board's report states:
...it was the consensus of the team that the crew would be directed to bailout using standard procedures, due to the unknowns concerning structural damage to the wing and the landing gear. If the wing is damaged, the most probable time for failure is during final approach and landing.
The report doesn't mention the location of the bailout.

I believe it would have been over the Atlantic Ocean. I have a vague recollection of a mention of the crew forgoing the s-turns and overshooting the landing site.

dabolton
Member

Posts: 419
From: Seneca, IL, US
Registered: Jan 2009

posted 01-29-2015 04:09 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for dabolton     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
It would make sense that straight and level flight would have been preferable to g-loaded S turns. Due to the steepness of the re-entry, they would probably have been already passed the Gulf of Mexico when a bail-out is even doable.

Skylon
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Registered: Sep 2010

posted 01-29-2015 07:24 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Skylon     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Fully aware of the unknowns but supposing Columbia made it thru peak heating with a deformed/damaged wing. Would the orbiter have maintained the same lift? I'd imagine the orbiter would lose altitude more rapidly than expected in that case. Would any ground based assets have been able to view Columbia and identify any damage to her, prior to approaching KSC?

onesmallstep
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From: Staten Island, New York USA
Registered: Nov 2007

posted 01-30-2015 02:16 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for onesmallstep   Click Here to Email onesmallstep     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
As far as ground-based assets viewing a hypothetical damaged Columbia descent to landing; there would be some long-range cameras pressed into service at military (or even civilian) government installations. But I can foresee the best way in doing a close-up inspection of the orbiter during a landing to be a plane flying chase, perhaps scrambled from an Air Force or Navy base.

Since 9/11, the rules have changed regarding interceptions of unknown 'bogeys,' but as this is clearly a known target and is an emergency, a jet scrambled in four or five minutes and in afterburner after takeoff could possibly reach an orbiter in time.

dabolton
Member

Posts: 419
From: Seneca, IL, US
Registered: Jan 2009

posted 01-30-2015 02:48 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for dabolton     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Compounding the bailout would be the crew exiting into the windstream containing debris being shredded from the vehicle. The escape pole only reached 9.8 ft below the hatch; enough to clear a undamaged wing but maybe not a damaged/deformed wing.

All times are CT (US)

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