World's first satellite to create manmade meteor shower completedALE Co., Ltd., the Tokyo-based space venture company which is led by its CEO and founder Lena Okajima, has recently announced that they will be launching their first satellite on January 17, 2019, after 7 years of research and development. This satellite will take a ride on the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)'s Epsilon Rocket #4 for the journey to space.
ALE aims to realize the world's first man made meteor with its own satellites, including this one.
ALE, selected for JAXA's "Innovative Satellite Technology Demonstration Program"
The ALE's satellite will be sent to space on Epsilon Rocket 4, as part of JAXA's "Innovative Satellite Technology Demonstration Program". The program is intended to provide components, instruments, microsatellites and cubesats designed by universities and businesses as a chance to demonstrate their functionalities in space. The Epsilon Rocket for this program will include 7 satellites, one being ALE's first satellite.
ALE's first satellites will (1) investigate feasibility of man made meteors and its marketability, (2) obtain data about the earth's upper atmosphere such as density, wind direction, composition by observing the man made meteors, and (3) understand how the re-entry can change and affect the meteor's trajectory. These 3 topics will further carve out new possibilities in space development.
The Epsilon Rocket 4 is scheduled to launch from JAXA's Uchinoura Space Observatory in Kagoshima Japan on Jan. 17, 2019.
ALE ensured safe release of meteor source in collaboration with JAXA
The mission of the ALE's first satellite is to release objects from the satellite to generate meteors. Because no one else has attempted this challenge before, there has been no safety guidelines implemented for a mission of this type. To tackle this challenge, ALE and JAXA held multiple safety discussions and workshops to determine an adequate safety standard for the mission which would minimize potential effects on other earth-orbiting satellites.
As a result of the discussions, the satellite has a triple redundant attitude determination system. The satellite's attitude is a critical aspect of overall accuracy for meteor source release and a triple redundant system will be the primary safety measure to ensure that a release at an incorrect position/direction will not occur. As such, the system was designed so that the meteor release will occur only if three independent CPUs agree on the satellite's attitude. Compared to the safety features of other microsatellites, the feature implemented in ALE's satellite is significantly enhanced.