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Author Topic:   Space-flown seeds outreach programs
spaceman
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Posts: 1124
From: Walsall, West Midlands, UK
Registered: Dec 2002

posted 09-25-2016 02:18 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for spaceman   Click Here to Email spaceman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Does anyone have a list of officially space-flown seeds, i.e. the ones that are later distributed to schools, please?

Robert Pearlman
Editor

Posts: 44139
From: Houston, TX
Registered: Nov 1999

posted 09-25-2016 12:13 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
This may not be a complete list, but here are the flown seeds programs of which I am aware:
  • Space Exposed Experiment Developed for Students (SEEDS) - tomato, corn and soybean seeds launched on STS-41C (1984), STS-88 (1998) and ISS Expedition 1 (2000).

    The tomato seeds were stowed aboard the Long Duration Exposure Facility deployed by STS-41C and retrieved by STS-32, five years, nine months, 14 days later. The corn and soybean seeds were the first plant growth experiment aboard the International Space Station.

  • Lunar Plant Growth Chamber Challenge - 10 million cinnamon basil seeds flown aboard space shuttle Endeavour's STS-118 mission (2007).

  • Tomatosphere - tomato seeds flown aboard the International Space Station as part of a program led by the Canadian Space Agency.

    Among the tomato seeds launched: 1.5 million on STS-127 (2009), 400,000 on STS-135 (2011) and 600,000 tomato seeds on SpaceX CRS-6 (2015).

  • Rocket Science - 2 kilograms of rocket (Eruca sativa) seeds launched on Soyuz TMA-18M (2015) and returned to Earth in March 2016 as part of Tim Peake's Principia mission for the European Space Agency. The program was organized by the Royal Horticultural Society and UK Space Agency.
In addition to the above, astronaut Gregory Linteris flew White Pine seeds on STS-83 (1997) and JAXA launched lily and violet seeds, as well the pips from 10 cherry trees on STS-126 (2008), both of which included student outreach programs.

spaceman
Member

Posts: 1124
From: Walsall, West Midlands, UK
Registered: Dec 2002

posted 10-11-2016 05:07 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for spaceman   Click Here to Email spaceman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Thanks Robert. I seem to remember Helen Sharman flying seeds on her flight some 25 years ago. There may be others out there, too.

mikej
Member

Posts: 482
From: Germantown, WI USA
Registered: Jan 2004

posted 10-14-2016 05:42 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for mikej   Click Here to Email mikej     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Cosmic Apple Seed Project:
This apple tree was grown from apple seeds provided by the Alabama Aerospace Teachers' Association in conjunction with the Cosmic Apple Seed Project. The seeds were flown aboard Space Shuttle Endeavour (OV-105) by Alabama Astronaut Joe F. Edwards. Launched on January 22, 1998, the seeds traveled over 3.6 million miles in 8 days, 19 hours, 48 minutes, docked with the Mir Space Station and traveled over 18,000 miles per hour. The seeds returned to the Cape on January 31, 1998. Mrs. Diane Watson's 3rd Grade Class at Webb Elementary School, in Webb, Alabama planted the seed during Spring of 1998.

Ianhetho
Member

Posts: 132
From: Bogangar NSW Australia
Registered: May 2018

posted 06-20-2020 07:40 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Ianhetho   Click Here to Email Ianhetho     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Referring to the seeds flown on the LDEF programme, was it only the seeds that were flown?

I am assuming they were packed individually on Earth and that the packages were not flown.

Robert Pearlman
Editor

Posts: 44139
From: Houston, TX
Registered: Nov 1999

posted 06-20-2020 08:01 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Correct, the foil seed packets that were distributed to students were prepared post-flight. The 2 million seeds flew in large pouches as seen below, loaded in canisters.

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