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  Space models: How accurate do collectors prefer?

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Author Topic:   Space models: How accurate do collectors prefer?
K2Pete
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From: near Niagara Falls
Registered: May 2011

posted 08-01-2011 05:30 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for K2Pete     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Can you tell me, as a collector, how important detail is, for you, on a model. In order for you to accept a model into your collection, will it be absolutely accurate? Or will you be satisfied with a close, reasonable facsimile?

As a new builder, I've seen some 'museum quality' models, that shouldn't be... and I'm very curious as to the criteria a model should meet to be considered museum quality.

As a collector, and using a Lunar Module as an example, is it critical to you the differences, in, say, an Apollo 14 LM and an Apollo 16 LM... assuming you wanted an Apollo 14 LM?

kosmo
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posted 08-01-2011 08:06 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for kosmo     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I think most of us modelers try to be as accurate as possible with regards to detail, but there is a certain skill level involved, which comes with time and builds. My experience is that none of the vintage models that are still being produced are 100% accurate with regards to scale. There are resin and brass etched details that can be added etc., so it becomes a matter of "impression of" rather than actual scale. In the end, you can build a pretty accurate and detailed model.

To answer your question "is it critical to you the differences, in, say, an Apollo 14 LM and an Apollo 16 LM... assuming you wanted an Apollo 14 LM?"

Yes, but your example has some major differences, one i.e. Apollo 16 LM carried a Lunar Rover and Apollo 14 LM didn't.

garymilgrom
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From: Atlanta, GA
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posted 08-01-2011 09:55 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for garymilgrom   Click Here to Email garymilgrom     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I think the creativity shown by the modeller is more important than any level of detail. For an example I'll use the reflections Steve Nichols paints into astronaut visors - it may not be the exact image seen on a particular mission but it adds greatly to the "feel" of the piece. Pascal's gold and copper plated visors achieve a similar feeling. And I think this is what models are all about, reminding us of the occasion they represent, rather than being a perfect reproduction of a particular craft.

For example - on this page you'll see my Gemini IV EVA recreation. This is based on a hardwood Gemini capsule so the door cannot open - I can't think of a less accurate item than that! But the display works for me as a reminder of Ed White and how excited the country was at the time of America's first walk in space.

K2Pete
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From: near Niagara Falls
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posted 08-01-2011 11:11 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for K2Pete     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by kosmo:
Yes, but your example has some major differences, one i.e. Apollo 16 LM carried a Lunar Rover and Apollo 14 LM didn't.
That's why I chose those two Lunar Modules. Do those differences, as an instance, matter to a collector... or the velcro patches or docking lights or the corrected thrusters on a Gemini.

Take a peek at some of my models.

I'm just curious about what satisfies a collector. A super accurate model, or one like the Dragon 1/72 LM, which isn't quite there. Is it good enough?

GACspaceguy
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From: Guyton, GA
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posted 08-01-2011 12:30 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for GACspaceguy   Click Here to Email GACspaceguy     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by K2Pete:
I'm just curious about what satisfies a collector. A super accurate model, or one like the Dragon 1/72 LM, which isn't quite there. Is it good enough?
For me it can go either way. If there is a specific mission I would like and I am having it commissioned and I am not concerned about the price point, then yes I want the detail. However, as in the case of the Dragon examples, these are mass produced which also are relatively inexpensive and in some cases there are no equals, then the minor deviations are those only the experts would notice.

In my opinion (and it is my opinion I am stating) I feel there is great value in building a kit "out of the box". A number of these kits are historical in of themselves as they were what we built during the time when the program was new and changing. The "out of the box" build is the way it was back then, the only way of having something that looked like the real deal that you could touch. For me they could be built that way and still be of great value. For example the Revell 1/48 "Apollo Spacecraft" kit, out of the box it is block I full stack, basically all white with no boost protection cover (BPC). If you are looking for the flight configuration then you have a lot of work to do, but the kit itself is historical so don't discount the kit as is.

For me the bottom line is, the level of detail desired will vary depending on the cost, availability and the person wanting the build.

kosmo
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posted 08-01-2011 12:41 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for kosmo     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
You have asked a hard question. I really think it depends on the collector/modeler. I happen to be both.

In my own eye, I try to get as accurate as I can. I know it's not perfect, but most people looking at the piece, won't see the imperfections (only other modelers). Only I now were they are.

Some collectors buy already built models (they may not have the time or patience to build themselves) or you have modelers (may also be a collector) like Vincent Meens who will take almost five years to build a 1:24 Apollo Lunar Module (LM-5) and the results are... I genuflect and wonder why I bother. Take a look, just amazing!

In the end I think it comes down to a lot of different things, time, money, means, what catches your eye, etc. But as a collector I buy pre-built models also and build flying model rockets which aren't too detailed, but display nicely. I would love to have the means to collect some of the original vintage desktop models (like Topping) and these are not very detailed. So for me its all of the above!

Norman.King
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From: Herne Bay, Kent, UK
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posted 08-01-2011 01:11 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Norman.King   Click Here to Email Norman.King     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
As a collector accuracy is VERY important to me BUT I accept that 100% accuracy isn’t always possible within the limitations of the scale, materials or sometimes from lack of good reference material. (This is particularly true with the early Soviet stuff).

I started out collecting the Code 3 Space series and quickly decided that these and other commercial offerings lacked the level of detail I wanted in my models.

To answer your question, would I accept a generic build of a LM when I ordered LM5 the answer is definitely not and this simply wouldn’t happen when dealing with quality builders like Steve or Pascal.  They always get the best from the kits they use and strive to detail it as accurately as possible.  The Reheat Cosmonaut in my collection is a perfect example of Steve's commitment to accuracy.  He spent hours going over photos to accurize the kit and make it look more like the real thing.

Another constraint on accuracy can sometimes be budget. On a couple of occasions Steve’s brought to my attention a small detail on the base kit that isn’t right but to correct it would cost several hours work and it's been my call whether to pay the extra to have it corrected or to let it go.

Gary summed it up perfectly when saying that the "Feel" of the model must be right and sometimes this can be at the expense of absolute accuracy.

So far every custom built model in my collection ticks the "Feels Right" box in a BIG way and I know their accuracy far surparses any commercial offerings out there.

Spaceguy5
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From: Pampa, TX, US
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posted 08-01-2011 02:07 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Spaceguy5   Click Here to Email Spaceguy5     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Accuracy is extremely important to me. For instance, it never felt right buying plastic orbiter models because they always just came with a generic Spacelab based on the original concept, which never flew (plus other inaccurate details).

All but very few of my models are made from paper as most of the paper model designers I know aim for perfect accuracy (And any models that are inaccurate can be fixed easily in photoshop).

Even if they're paper, I've seen many museum-quality models. For example, one designer has been building an International Space Station model, and he makes sure to include everything on the outside of the station, even tiny details like thermal covers, grapple fixtures, and spare components. Each time there's a new flight, he updates the model to reflect any changes that take place.

Rick Mulheirn
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posted 08-01-2011 02:55 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Rick Mulheirn   Click Here to Email Rick Mulheirn     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Interesting question. In my opinion, it depends on the model. On the one hand, if my house caught fire and I could carry out only one model it would have to be a Topping LM. They may not be accurate in so many respects yet they are iconic artifacts of their time.

On the other hand, modern models such as the Bandai Saturn V and Shuttle stack exhibit fantastic detail... much as I prefer in a modern model.

ilbasso
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From: Greensboro, NC USA
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posted 08-01-2011 03:49 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for ilbasso   Click Here to Email ilbasso     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
As a model builder, I find that the availability of after-market customizing kits and other parts for scratchbuilding are a real godsend for making an accurate model. Since I "rediscovered" model building as an adult (having been away from it for 30 years or so), I have yet to build a kit straight out of the box, without modification. I spend a lot of time researching and detailing. That takes a lot of time, but personalizes the model for me - I learn a lot, and I like the unique look of the end product. And it also usually means that I buy at least two of the kit, so that I can cannibalize pieces from one to improve the other. (or have a spare part in case I really screw one up!)

Even if you're not going to super-detail a model, the accuracy and "feels-rightness" of some best-selling kits is sorely lacking. When basic proportions are even just a little off, the model will look wrong even if you can't put your finger on the what the problem is. You can make some basic fixes yourself, but some other models are so far off that you can end up having to cut a major structure in half to add or take away length to get the proportions right. That's not worth the effort for me. I would rather buy a model that's already accurate.

GoesTo11
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From: Denver, CO
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posted 08-01-2011 08:57 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for GoesTo11   Click Here to Email GoesTo11     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I would presume that most posters here would agree that there's just no simple answer to that question. It depends on reaching an accommodation between several considerations: The subject, the scale, the amount that the collector is willing to pay, and what I'd call the "process of acquisition."

Re: The last... I'd submit that there are essentially four categories for procuring models (I'm excluding auctions and private sales where you know "up front" exactly what you're getting):

  1. Pre-finished, mass-market models, which may encompass anything from the current Dragon Space Series to the Bandai releases of the last couple of years and anything in between

  2. Unassembled model kits bought with the intention of building them up yourself

  3. Pre-finished models built to order by professional modelers (such as Nick Proach)

  4. Unassembled kits purchased with the intention of commissioning builds by professional/highly skilled modelers, especially with the intention of depicting specific events, or hardware specific to a particular vehicle or mission.
Personally, for budgetary reasons, I can speak only to the first two, and I'm not yet sure I can summon enough confidence in my 20+ years dormant modelling abilities to tackle another build. I'll decide soon enough, but that's another post.

In the meantime, as a collector of the Dragon and Bandai series, I can say that given the demands of mass production and reasonable price I'm willing to accept imperfections and inaccuracies in detail that fall within the "only a cSer would notice" range.

But if I were paying worthy prices for professional work, I'd expect the result to withstand serious scrutiny.

In the end, as with most things, it just depends on what you're willing to invest... whether it's time, money, or both.

Go4Launch
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From: Seminole, Fla.
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posted 08-01-2011 09:31 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Go4Launch   Click Here to Email Go4Launch     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I'm somewhat surprised no-one has mentioned original contractor models yet in this thread. Might that be a fifth category or are they a different animal?

For a slightly different opinion, I have almost exclusively collected the models produced for the Mercury-Gemini-Apollo contractors and NASA during the 1960s. In almost all cases they lack the amazing "flight accurate" detail that some of the stunning spacecraft produced by members of this site have created, but I love the "period" authenticity and am therefore not all that concerned with the detail. To me, the holy grail are the Saturn models from the Marshall model shop.

I enjoy seeing photos of them in NASA offices and/or used by Cronkite, etc. on the air. The downside, of course, is they can be pricey -- but so are some of the current-day versions!

K2Pete referenced 'museum-quality'; you'll often encounter these models in museums for their historical significance.

That said, I do stand in awe of what today's modelers can create and I appreciate their skill and ingenuity -- but to me, they're not my kind of the "real thing." So that's what satisfies this collector...

GoesTo11
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From: Denver, CO
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posted 08-01-2011 10:01 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for GoesTo11   Click Here to Email GoesTo11     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by Go4Launch:
I'm somewhat surprised no-one has mentioned original contractor models yet in this thread. Might that be a fifth category or are they a different animal?

Assuming I'm correctly interpreting the spirit of the original inquiry, I guess that I would indeed categorize period and/or contractor models as a "different animal" with respect to this discussion, given that collectors of such models prize them primarily for their historical significance rather than for accuracy of detail. JMO.

GACspaceguy
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posted 08-02-2011 04:40 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for GACspaceguy   Click Here to Email GACspaceguy     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I agree, contractor's models are in a different league.

apolloprojeckt
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posted 08-02-2011 05:16 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for apolloprojeckt   Click Here to Email apolloprojeckt     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I read some things here and my opinion is in this one:

First, a good model should have lively appearance, or rather a used look.

Second, a good model builder always has a saying, the following is always better.

Third, the more details he stopped in it, does also time, the more money he loses it.

Four, most of what he has earned is respect and a sense of satisfaction that he gained more experience again.

K2Pete
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From: near Niagara Falls
Registered: May 2011

posted 08-02-2011 05:44 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for K2Pete     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Thanks gents! Those are excellent, articulate responses... just what I was looking for!

Jay Chladek
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From: Bellevue, NE, USA
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posted 08-02-2011 11:19 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Jay Chladek   Click Here to Email Jay Chladek     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
For me, it comes down to cost vs. resources and time. If I've got the time and resources to make it good, I will. If I am short on time, I may have to take shortcuts. But on every model I have done, I've never quite settled for out of the box. I always have to push the envelope a little bit. Pushing too far too fast can result in burnout though.

Now, when it comes to building for people, I haven't done it very often and I usually try to spell out up front what I am trying to do (and layout the cost options) and the people are usually pretty good about that. Ultimately though when it comes to models, it will come down to a judgement call. Three modelers doing the exact same subject are never going to do it exactly the same, even though all might be accurate.

Every customer will be different in their criteria and that will also be reflected in the price of the subject you build, should you build for collectors (which it sounds like you are considering). Just don't promise what you can't do (and I know you can do a lot Pete). Some will be happy with an OOB Gemini model as long as it looks right in its paintjob and has the nice foiled back end of the service module, even if it doesn't have the Realspace accurization kit on it. Others may rip your head off if you build a model of an Apollo 7 CSM and leave the docking probe in because A7 didn't have the docking probe.

Another factor I tend to keep in mind for building "museum quality" (which I have done as I've done two models for museums thus far) is helping to disaster proof the model or help build it more robust to keep something from breaking. I know I could put fourth extra effort to get one piece looking proper in scale. But if it is something that could potentially get handled and broken and if the not quite as good looking piece on it will do the job for the most part with some slight modifications, yet be more durable, I use it instead. The biggest thing to keep in mind is we as modelers know how delicate a piece can be, especially if we've built it. A customer doesn't always necessarily know that and you can save yourself some headaches if your model can handle the occasional careless finger prod. At the very least, it will help with transporting the model if it can survive the trip.

If you decide to build for customers, you'll have to also strike a happy compromise between what you want and what they want and that is not always the same thing. I would say the most important thing is don't bite off more than you can chew as having to grind away on something you don't want to build can make a hobby not much fun. This is one reason why I very rarely ever do commissions for people. Doing work for museums is a little different as I typically like to do them since I usually don't get paid, and as such, the payoff is seeing the reaction among visitors when they see my work on display. Well, that and it helps score points with astronauts too who marvel at your work.

K2Pete
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From: near Niagara Falls
Registered: May 2011

posted 08-03-2011 05:47 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for K2Pete     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
If the opportunity arises to build for a commission, I'm open, let's talk...

...but after having been in a deadline oriented profession for many years, I'm just building what I want, at my speed, as a hobby... at this moment anyway.

I'm simply curious as to what standards satisfy a collector.

I guess, my next question would be how on earth do you builders ship something like a LM with all the delicate antennae and probes, without suffering any damage or do you ship it at all?

But that'll be for a subsequent thread...

history in miniature
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posted 08-03-2011 10:52 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for history in miniature   Click Here to Email history in miniature     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I have been building for others for over 30 years. I started building models for the Tamiya catalogue and I then graduated to building replica race car models for galleries in Manhattan and Philadelphia.

I can tell you this, accuracy is of the utmost importance to those collectors, as are owners of other genres of models be it armor, aircraft or figure builds. Spacecraft model collectors are also the most passionate of all concerning accuracy.

Providing you have the ability, the tools and reference material, there is no reason a model cannot be built accurately whether it is is the Mylar pattern on a CM or the antennae detail on a Vostok. I must get it right otherwise I do not sleep at night.

Jay Chladek
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From: Bellevue, NE, USA
Registered: Aug 2007

posted 08-10-2011 11:31 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Jay Chladek   Click Here to Email Jay Chladek     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Granted I haven't mail shipped anything with delicate antennas, but usually the packing comes down to doing a little preparation. For something with a lot of delicate antennas, you don't necessarily want to just stick it in a box with peanuts. The peanut method could work, but you would have to do some test packs and give the model a tumble test to see if it survives and if it doesn't be prepared to repair it. If the model is pretty substantial where the possibility of damage is from its weight shifting, then the peanut packing method is a good one. If it is a light delicate model, the challenges can be different. I've seen modelers custom make shipping crates for these things where the load bearing areas are supported in any direction while the delicate areas are cocooned so nothing touches them. Packing like that comes with experience though.

If there is a way the delicate antennas can be left off until the model arrives at its destination and they are placed on by the customer, that can be a good thing to do as well (pack them in a little cubbyhole with the instructions on how to place them on the model). You can't do that with every model, but some you can.

Most important thing though, insist on some sort of insurance before you ship. Reason being is some shipping companies LOVE to find ways to destroy packing jobs. Take LOTS of photos of the model going into the packing crate, and of the crate itself when it ships, so you can verify what condition the model and the crate were in before they left your keep. If you have hundreds or thousands of dollars on the line, you want to make sure you protect that investment so you aren't left holding the bag if something goes wrong.

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