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Forum:Commercial Space - Military Space
Topic:Astra Space Rocket 3 demonstration flights
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Robert PearlmanAstra release
Rocket 1 of 3, Launch Attempt 1

Today [March 2, 2020], Astra began countdown of the first orbital launch as the final remaining competitor in the DARPA launch challenge. Our team decided to hold the launch at T-53 seconds after a sensor reported unexpected data that could have impacted the success of the flight. Out of our commitment to safety, and to increase the probability of overall success of the three-launch campaign, we have decided to prioritize fully investigating the issue over attempting to win the DARPA challenge today.

We are incredibly grateful to our team who have worked many late nights and weekends for the past few months to prepare our launch system for our first launch. We would also like to thank the team at DARPA, the FAA, and the team at Pacific Spaceport Complex for making an orbital launch attempt possible within a few days.

We remain determined to reach orbit and plan to attempt another launch attempt as soon as possible. Thank you for the continued support as we move forward in our mission to observe, connect and improve life on earth.

Robert PearlmanFrom Astra (via Twitter):
We're back! Despite COVID-19, damage to our launch system, and on-going events affecting our country, the team has been impressively resilient and we've confirmed a launch window beginning July 20th out of Kodiak, Alaska!

Success for this flight means we accomplish enough to make orbit within three flights, which we have defined as at least achieving a nominal first stage burn.

Robert PearlmanFrom Astra (via Twitter):
Say hello to Rocket 3.1, our orbital launch vehicle that just passed its 2nd static hotfire test with flying colors. Having completed testing, Rocket 3.1 is now packed up and on its way to Kodiak, Alaska for our first orbital launch attempt!

We are narrowing and finalizing our launch window - we'll be announcing that window early next week!

Robert PearlmanAstra launched its first vehicle, Rocket 3.1, from Kodiak, Alaska, on Friday (Sept. 11), but suffered a failure on the way to orbit. From Astra (via Twitter):
Successful lift off and fly out, but the flight ended during the first stage burn. It does look like we got a good amount of nominal flight time. More updates to come!
Robert PearlmanAstra release
Rocket 3.2 Ready To Launch!

Astra's mission is to launch a new generation of space services to improve life on earth, and we're accomplishing this by making space more accessible through affordable, regular launches.

Only three months since our last test launch, we're back on the pad ready for our next launch with a new and improved version of our rocket — an incredible achievement for our industry.

As with our first launch attempt, the primary objective for Rocket 3.2 is to take another step towards reaching orbit by learning and accomplishing more than we did before; more progress gets us closer to reaching orbit on our next launch.

Launch details

Rocket 3.2 will launch from Astra's Kodiak Spaceport: pad LP-3B at Pacific Spaceport Complex – Alaska (PSCA) on Kodiak Island during a launch window from December 11-18, 11:00 am – 2:00 pm Pacific Time (PT) each day. We are proud to partner with the team at PSCA and are grateful for their support.

Since this is a demonstration mission, Rocket 3.2 will not have a payload. However, if Rocket 3.2 were to achieve orbit, the vehicle will send a signal that indicates when the payload would have been deployed.

Robert PearlmanFrom Astra on Tuesday (Dec. 15), via Twitter:
KARMAN LINE PASSED!!!!!!!

HUGE SUCCESS!!!!!!!

Flight video, data, and more details to follow!

Robert PearlmanAstra release
Astra makes it to space!

Dec. 15, 2020 was a historic day for Astra and America, as we joined a small, elite group of privately funded companies that have made it to space. We couldn't be more proud that our team accomplished this milestone in the face of so much adversity this year. Only three months after our last orbital launch attempt, we were back in Kodiak with the goal of a nominal first stage burn, followed by fairing separation and stage separation. We achieved all of these objectives and more!

Rocket 3.2 lifted off from the Alaskan coast on Dec. 15 at 12:55 p.m. PST followed by more than two minutes of a successful first stage flight. A few seconds later, we completed a nominal stage separation and ignition of the upper stage, and blasted past the Kármán line, the border between Earth's atmosphere and outer space. Almost seven minutes later, traveling over 16,000 miles per hour (Mach 21), Astra's upper stage engine shut down nominally after depleting all of its fuel. Rocket 3.2 precisely achieved its target altitude of 380 kilometers at 7.2 km/sec — just short of orbital velocity of 7.68 km/sec.

Our data shows that all of the rocket's hardware and software performed exceptionally well, and that only a small adjustment to the mixture ratio of fuel and oxidizer stands between us and our first customer payload delivery in a few months. Most importantly, this means that Astra can immediately begin delivering for our customers. As of today, we have contracted over two dozen launches, representing over 100 spacecraft. We are immediately executing our plan to ramp up rocket production and launch operations.

Our next rocket is nearly complete and we'll be identifying opportunities based on Tuesday's data on how to further improve the vehicle performance ahead of our next launch. This rapid iteration is unique to Astra and separates us from other launch providers in the industry.

To say that 2020 has been a challenge is an understatement and Astra has shared many of the struggles that much of the world has experienced this year. However, we are grateful to close out this year with the outcome of Tuesday's launch as well as being announced as one of NASA's mission partners. It is more than we could've hoped for as a team. Thanks to our incredible team and their families, as well as our customers, suppliers, partners, investors and all of our fans!

Robert PearlmanAstra/NASA Spaceflight live video
Rocket 3.3 is an expendable, vertically-launched two stage LOX/kerosene rocket, designed to fit inside a standard shipping container and built to dramatically lower the cost of access to space. Eschewing labor-intensive processes such as carbon composite layups, Astra has focused on proven and cost-efficient metallic structures.

Rocket 3.3 consists of a first stage powered by five electric-pump-fed engines and an upper stage propelled by a single pressure-fed Aether engine.

Space Force contracted this launch through the Defense Innovation Unit’s Other Transaction Agreement with Astra. Space Force will be launching a test payload for the Space Test Program (STP-27AD1).

Standing down for the day. Update from Astra (via Twitter):
Abort called at T-0. The team is looking into the issue.
Robert PearlmanAstra release
Astra Conducts Test Launch

Astra Space, Inc. ("Astra") conducted a test launch of its launch vehicle, LV0006.

The launch vehicle lifted off at 3:35PM PT on Saturday, August 28, 2021. One of the five main engines shut down less than one second after liftoff, causing the vehicle to slowly lift off the pad before resuming its trajectory. After approximately two minutes and thirty seconds of flight, the range issued an all engine-shutdown command, ending the flight. The vehicle achieved an altitude of approximately 50 kilometers, before safely returning to Earth.

"We regret that we were unable to accomplish all mission objectives for the U.S. Space Force; however, we captured a tremendous amount of data from this test flight," said Chris Kemp, Founder, Chairman and CEO of Astra. "We will incorporate learnings from this test into future launch vehicles, including LV0007, which is currently in production."

Astra has opened a mishap investigation and is working closely with the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).

Robert PearlmanAstra Space release
Astra Reaches Orbit

Astra Space, Inc. successfully completed its first commercial orbital launch for the United States Space Force late Friday night, November 19, 2021, PST. The launch, STP-27AD2, was conducted from Astra's Kodiak Spaceport, located at the Pacific Spaceport Complex in Kodiak, Alaska.

Astra's launch system successfully demonstrated the orbital placement of a test payload to an inclination of 86.0 degrees at an altitude of 500 km. The payload achieved an orbital velocity of 7.61 kilometers per second in 8 minutes and 47 seconds.

"Reaching orbit is a historic milestone for Astra," said Chris Kemp, Founder, Chairman and CEO of Astra. "We can now focus on delivering for our customers and scaling up rocket production and launch cadence."

The United States Space Force contracted this launch through a Defense Innovation Unit Other Transaction Agreement.

Astra was founded in 2016 to launch a new generation of space services enabled by large constellations of small satellites in Low Earth Orbit. The team set out to design a rocket that could be mass produced like an automobile, and a launch system that could deliver payloads into orbit from spaceports everywhere, inspired by the opportunity to provide daily access to space. In just five years, Astra successfully "learned its way" to orbit, launch by launch, increasing capabilities, decreasing costs, and increasing operational efficiencies with each iteration.

"We owe this success to our incredible team and the culture we've built at Astra." said Adam London, Co-Founder and CTO of Astra. "I'm humbled by their courage and commitment to keep building, launching, learning, and iterating until we succeeded."

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